حل استيعاب المقروء — أسئلة على القطعة في انجليزي بالإجابات والشرح

1.A few years ago, while I was on holiday in Sinai near Saint Catherine, I stopped for the night in a small desert village. It was a poor place, and there was no real hotel, but the owner of a local restaurant, Mr. Hassan, kindly offered me a bed for the night. "Please wait here," he said, pointing to a wooden table outside. "I'll prepare your room." The evening was beautiful. The sun was setting behind the rugged mountains, and the stars were just beginning to appear. Families were lighting small fires to cook their evening meals, and the pleasant smell of wood smoke filled the cool desert air. Then I realized I was no longer alone. An old man with a long white beard had quietly sat at the table beside me. His clothes were dusty and almost in rags. "How can I help you?" I asked. "Let me tell your fortune, sir," he said. I laughed. "I don't believe in that kind of thing." But he gently held my hand and refused to let go. "Very well," I said. "First, tell me about my past. If you can do that, I'll let you talk about the future." He read my palm lines in silence and then began to describe my childhood in Alexandria, my family, and even places where I had lived and worked in other cities. Every word was true! "Stop!" I cried. "How do you know all this?" "I know about the past, the present, and even the future," he whispered. "Do you want to hear it?" I hesitated. Just then, Mr. Hassan returned. "Your room is ready, sir. Were you talking to someone?" I looked around, but the old man had vanished. The owner smiled, "Oh, that must be Mahmoud, the village mysterious man. He always thinks he can tell fortunes!" What is the central idea of the story?

2.A few years ago, while I was on holiday in Sinai near Saint Catherine, I stopped for the night in a small desert village. It was a poor place, and there was no real hotel, but the owner of a local restaurant, Mr. Hassan, kindly offered me a bed for the night. "Please wait here," he said, pointing to a wooden table outside. "I'll prepare your room." The evening was beautiful. The sun was setting behind the rugged mountains, and the stars were just beginning to appear. Families were lighting small fires to cook their evening meals, and the pleasant smell of wood smoke filled the cool desert air. Then I realized I was no longer alone. An old man with a long white beard had quietly sat at the table beside me. His clothes were dusty and almost in rags. "How can I help you?" I asked. "Let me tell your fortune, sir," he said. I laughed. "I don't believe in that kind of thing." But he gently held my hand and refused to let go. "Very well," I said. "First, tell me about my past. If you can do that, I'll let you talk about the future." He read my palm lines in silence and then began to describe my childhood in Alexandria, my family, and even places where I had lived and worked in other cities. Every word was true! "Stop!" I cried. "How do you know all this?" "I know about the past, the present, and even the future," he whispered. "Do you want to hear it?" I hesitated. Just then, Mr. Hassan returned. "Your room is ready, sir. Were you talking to someone?" I looked around, but the old man had vanished. The owner smiled, "Oh, that must be Mahmoud, the village mysterious man. He always thinks he can tell fortunes!" Where did the narrator first meet the old man?

3.A few years ago, while I was on holiday in Sinai near Saint Catherine, I stopped for the night in a small desert village. It was a poor place, and there was no real hotel, but the owner of a local restaurant, Mr. Hassan, kindly offered me a bed for the night. "Please wait here," he said, pointing to a wooden table outside. "I'll prepare your room." The evening was beautiful. The sun was setting behind the rugged mountains, and the stars were just beginning to appear. Families were lighting small fires to cook their evening meals, and the pleasant smell of wood smoke filled the cool desert air. Then I realized I was no longer alone. An old man with a long white beard had quietly sat at the table beside me. His clothes were dusty and almost in rags. "How can I help you?" I asked. "Let me tell your fortune, sir," he said. I laughed. "I don't believe in that kind of thing." But he gently held my hand and refused to let go. "Very well," I said. "First, tell me about my past. If you can do that, I'll let you talk about the future." He read my palm lines in silence and then began to describe my childhood in Alexandria, my family, and even places where I had lived and worked in other cities. Every word was true! "Stop!" I cried. "How do you know all this?" "I know about the past, the present, and even the future," he whispered. "Do you want to hear it?" I hesitated. Just then, Mr. Hassan returned. "Your room is ready, sir. Were you talking to someone?" I looked around, but the old man had vanished. The owner smiled, "Oh, that must be Mahmoud, the village mysterious man. He always thinks he can tell fortunes!" What did the restaurant owner call the old man?

4.A few years ago, while I was on holiday in Sinai near Saint Catherine, I stopped for the night in a small desert village. It was a poor place, and there was no real hotel, but the owner of a local restaurant, Mr. Hassan, kindly offered me a bed for the night. "Please wait here," he said, pointing to a wooden table outside. "I'll prepare your room." The evening was beautiful. The sun was setting behind the rugged mountains, and the stars were just beginning to appear. Families were lighting small fires to cook their evening meals, and the pleasant smell of wood smoke filled the cool desert air. Then I realized I was no longer alone. An old man with a long white beard had quietly sat at the table beside me. His clothes were dusty and almost in rags. "How can I help you?" I asked. "Let me tell your fortune, sir," he said. I laughed. "I don't believe in that kind of thing." But he gently held my hand and refused to let go. "Very well," I said. "First, tell me about my past. If you can do that, I'll let you talk about the future." He read my palm lines in silence and then began to describe my childhood in Alexandria, my family, and even places where I had lived and worked in other cities. Every word was true! "Stop!" I cried. "How do you know all this?" "I know about the past, the present, and even the future," he whispered. "Do you want to hear it?" I hesitated. Just then, Mr. Hassan returned. "Your room is ready, sir. Were you talking to someone?" I looked around, but the old man had vanished. The owner smiled, "Oh, that must be Mahmoud, the village mysterious man. He always thinks he can tell fortunes!" Which of the following can summarize the middle part of the story (the meeting with the old man)?

5.A few years ago, while I was on holiday in Sinai near Saint Catherine, I stopped for the night in a small desert village. It was a poor place, and there was no real hotel, but the owner of a local restaurant, Mr. Hassan, kindly offered me a bed for the night. "Please wait here," he said, pointing to a wooden table outside. "I'll prepare your room." The evening was beautiful. The sun was setting behind the rugged mountains, and the stars were just beginning to appear. Families were lighting small fires to cook their evening meals, and the pleasant smell of wood smoke filled the cool desert air. Then I realized I was no longer alone. An old man with a long white beard had quietly sat at the table beside me. His clothes were dusty and almost in rags. "How can I help you?" I asked. "Let me tell your fortune, sir," he said. I laughed. "I don't believe in that kind of thing." But he gently held my hand and refused to let go. "Very well," I said. "First, tell me about my past. If you can do that, I'll let you talk about the future." He read my palm lines in silence and then began to describe my childhood in Alexandria, my family, and even places where I had lived and worked in other cities. Every word was true! "Stop!" I cried. "How do you know all this?" "I know about the past, the present, and even the future," he whispered. "Do you want to hear it?" I hesitated. Just then, Mr. Hassan returned. "Your room is ready, sir. Were you talking to someone?" I looked around, but the old man had vanished. The owner smiled, "Oh, that must be Mahmoud, the village mysterious man. He always thinks he can tell fortunes!" The event that changes the narrator's opinion about the old man is when ____.

6.A few years ago, while I was on holiday in Sinai near Saint Catherine, I stopped for the night in a small desert village. It was a poor place, and there was no real hotel, but the owner of a local restaurant, Mr. Hassan, kindly offered me a bed for the night. "Please wait here," he said, pointing to a wooden table outside. "I'll prepare your room." The evening was beautiful. The sun was setting behind the rugged mountains, and the stars were just beginning to appear. Families were lighting small fires to cook their evening meals, and the pleasant smell of wood smoke filled the cool desert air. Then I realized I was no longer alone. An old man with a long white beard had quietly sat at the table beside me. His clothes were dusty and almost in rags. "How can I help you?" I asked. "Let me tell your fortune, sir," he said. I laughed. "I don't believe in that kind of thing." But he gently held my hand and refused to let go. "Very well," I said. "First, tell me about my past. If you can do that, I'll let you talk about the future." He read my palm lines in silence and then began to describe my childhood in Alexandria, my family, and even places where I had lived and worked in other cities. Every word was true! "Stop!" I cried. "How do you know all this?" "I know about the past, the present, and even the future," he whispered. "Do you want to hear it?" I hesitated. Just then, Mr. Hassan returned. "Your room is ready, sir. Were you talking to someone?" I looked around, but the old man had vanished. The owner smiled, "Oh, that must be Mahmoud, the village mysterious man. He always thinks he can tell fortunes!" When the old man described the narrator's childhood, he was ____.

7.A few years ago, while I was on holiday in Sinai near Saint Catherine, I stopped for the night in a small desert village. It was a poor place, and there was no real hotel, but the owner of a local restaurant, Mr. Hassan, kindly offered me a bed for the night. "Please wait here," he said, pointing to a wooden table outside. "I'll prepare your room." The evening was beautiful. The sun was setting behind the rugged mountains, and the stars were just beginning to appear. Families were lighting small fires to cook their evening meals, and the pleasant smell of wood smoke filled the cool desert air. Then I realized I was no longer alone. An old man with a long white beard had quietly sat at the table beside me. His clothes were dusty and almost in rags. "How can I help you?" I asked. "Let me tell your fortune, sir," he said. I laughed. "I don't believe in that kind of thing." But he gently held my hand and refused to let go. "Very well," I said. "First, tell me about my past. If you can do that, I'll let you talk about the future." He read my palm lines in silence and then began to describe my childhood in Alexandria, my family, and even places where I had lived and worked in other cities. Every word was true! "Stop!" I cried. "How do you know all this?" "I know about the past, the present, and even the future," he whispered. "Do you want to hear it?" I hesitated. Just then, Mr. Hassan returned. "Your room is ready, sir. Were you talking to someone?" I looked around, but the old man had vanished. The owner smiled, "Oh, that must be Mahmoud, the village mysterious man. He always thinks he can tell fortunes!" Throughout the story the narrator's feelings towards the old man changed from ____.

8.In recent decades, the world has faced serious environmental challenges such as climate change, air pollution, and the depletion of natural resources. As a result, many countries have turned to renewable energy sources as a sustainable solution for the future. Renewable energy comes from natural sources that are continuously renewed, such as sunlight, wind, water, and geothermal heat. Unlike fossil fuels, these sources do not produce harmful greenhouse gases when used to generate electricity. One of the most popular forms of renewable energy is solar power. Solar panels capture sunlight and convert it into electricity through a process known as the photovoltaic effect. The cost of solar technology has dropped significantly over the past decade, making it more accessible to homes and businesses. Another important source is wind energy, produced when turbines convert the movement of air into mechanical power. Wind farms, both on land and at sea, now supply a large portion of electricity in many European countries. Hydropower, which uses flowing water to generate electricity, remains one of the oldest and most reliable energy sources. In addition, geothermal energy, which harnesses heat from beneath the Earth's surface, provides a steady source of power in countries such as Iceland and New Zealand. However, renewable energy also faces challenges. Solar and wind power depend on weather conditions, while building large dams for hydropower can affect local ecosystems. To overcome these issues, scientists are working on advanced energy storage systems and more efficient technologies. Despite these challenges, renewable energy offers a path to a cleaner, healthier planet. By investing in sustainable solutions today, we can protect our environment and ensure that future generations enjoy a safe and prosperous world. The main idea of the text is that renewable energy ____.

9.In recent decades, the world has faced serious environmental challenges such as climate change, air pollution, and the depletion of natural resources. As a result, many countries have turned to renewable energy sources as a sustainable solution for the future. Renewable energy comes from natural sources that are continuously renewed, such as sunlight, wind, water, and geothermal heat. Unlike fossil fuels, these sources do not produce harmful greenhouse gases when used to generate electricity. One of the most popular forms of renewable energy is solar power. Solar panels capture sunlight and convert it into electricity through a process known as the photovoltaic effect. The cost of solar technology has dropped significantly over the past decade, making it more accessible to homes and businesses. Another important source is wind energy, produced when turbines convert the movement of air into mechanical power. Wind farms, both on land and at sea, now supply a large portion of electricity in many European countries. Hydropower, which uses flowing water to generate electricity, remains one of the oldest and most reliable energy sources. In addition, geothermal energy, which harnesses heat from beneath the Earth's surface, provides a steady source of power in countries such as Iceland and New Zealand. However, renewable energy also faces challenges. Solar and wind power depend on weather conditions, while building large dams for hydropower can affect local ecosystems. To overcome these issues, scientists are working on advanced energy storage systems and more efficient technologies. Despite these challenges, renewable energy offers a path to a cleaner, healthier planet. By investing in sustainable solutions today, we can protect our environment and ensure that future generations enjoy a safe and prosperous world. Based on the ideas in paragraph 1, what does the writer indirectly encourage readers to do about resource depletion?

10.In recent decades, the world has faced serious environmental challenges such as climate change, air pollution, and the depletion of natural resources. As a result, many countries have turned to renewable energy sources as a sustainable solution for the future. Renewable energy comes from natural sources that are continuously renewed, such as sunlight, wind, water, and geothermal heat. Unlike fossil fuels, these sources do not produce harmful greenhouse gases when used to generate electricity. One of the most popular forms of renewable energy is solar power. Solar panels capture sunlight and convert it into electricity through a process known as the photovoltaic effect. The cost of solar technology has dropped significantly over the past decade, making it more accessible to homes and businesses. Another important source is wind energy, produced when turbines convert the movement of air into mechanical power. Wind farms, both on land and at sea, now supply a large portion of electricity in many European countries. Hydropower, which uses flowing water to generate electricity, remains one of the oldest and most reliable energy sources. In addition, geothermal energy, which harnesses heat from beneath the Earth's surface, provides a steady source of power in countries such as Iceland and New Zealand. However, renewable energy also faces challenges. Solar and wind power depend on weather conditions, while building large dams for hydropower can affect local ecosystems. To overcome these issues, scientists are working on advanced energy storage systems and more efficient technologies. Despite these challenges, renewable energy offers a path to a cleaner, healthier planet. By investing in sustainable solutions today, we can protect our environment and ensure that future generations enjoy a safe and prosperous world. Which form of energy produced from sunlight?

11.In recent decades, the world has faced serious environmental challenges such as climate change, air pollution, and the depletion of natural resources. As a result, many countries have turned to renewable energy sources as a sustainable solution for the future. Renewable energy comes from natural sources that are continuously renewed, such as sunlight, wind, water, and geothermal heat. Unlike fossil fuels, these sources do not produce harmful greenhouse gases when used to generate electricity. One of the most popular forms of renewable energy is solar power. Solar panels capture sunlight and convert it into electricity through a process known as the photovoltaic effect. The cost of solar technology has dropped significantly over the past decade, making it more accessible to homes and businesses. Another important source is wind energy, produced when turbines convert the movement of air into mechanical power. Wind farms, both on land and at sea, now supply a large portion of electricity in many European countries. Hydropower, which uses flowing water to generate electricity, remains one of the oldest and most reliable energy sources. In addition, geothermal energy, which harnesses heat from beneath the Earth's surface, provides a steady source of power in countries such as Iceland and New Zealand. However, renewable energy also faces challenges. Solar and wind power depend on weather conditions, while building large dams for hydropower can affect local ecosystems. To overcome these issues, scientists are working on advanced energy storage systems and more efficient technologies. Despite these challenges, renewable energy offers a path to a cleaner, healthier planet. By investing in sustainable solutions today, we can protect our environment and ensure that future generations enjoy a safe and prosperous world. According to the text, what is one problem with renewable energy?

12.In recent decades, the world has faced serious environmental challenges such as climate change, air pollution, and the depletion of natural resources. As a result, many countries have turned to renewable energy sources as a sustainable solution for the future. Renewable energy comes from natural sources that are continuously renewed, such as sunlight, wind, water, and geothermal heat. Unlike fossil fuels, these sources do not produce harmful greenhouse gases when used to generate electricity. One of the most popular forms of renewable energy is solar power. Solar panels capture sunlight and convert it into electricity through a process known as the photovoltaic effect. The cost of solar technology has dropped significantly over the past decade, making it more accessible to homes and businesses. Another important source is wind energy, produced when turbines convert the movement of air into mechanical power. Wind farms, both on land and at sea, now supply a large portion of electricity in many European countries. Hydropower, which uses flowing water to generate electricity, remains one of the oldest and most reliable energy sources. In addition, geothermal energy, which harnesses heat from beneath the Earth's surface, provides a steady source of power in countries such as Iceland and New Zealand. However, renewable energy also faces challenges. Solar and wind power depend on weather conditions, while building large dams for hydropower can affect local ecosystems. To overcome these issues, scientists are working on advanced energy storage systems and more efficient technologies. Despite these challenges, renewable energy offers a path to a cleaner, healthier planet. By investing in sustainable solutions today, we can protect our environment and ensure that future generations enjoy a safe and prosperous world. The tone of the passage is mostly ____.

13.In recent decades, the world has faced serious environmental challenges such as climate change, air pollution, and the depletion of natural resources. As a result, many countries have turned to renewable energy sources as a sustainable solution for the future. Renewable energy comes from natural sources that are continuously renewed, such as sunlight, wind, water, and geothermal heat. Unlike fossil fuels, these sources do not produce harmful greenhouse gases when used to generate electricity. One of the most popular forms of renewable energy is solar power. Solar panels capture sunlight and convert it into electricity through a process known as the photovoltaic effect. The cost of solar technology has dropped significantly over the past decade, making it more accessible to homes and businesses. Another important source is wind energy, produced when turbines convert the movement of air into mechanical power. Wind farms, both on land and at sea, now supply a large portion of electricity in many European countries. Hydropower, which uses flowing water to generate electricity, remains one of the oldest and most reliable energy sources. In addition, geothermal energy, which harnesses heat from beneath the Earth's surface, provides a steady source of power in countries such as Iceland and New Zealand. However, renewable energy also faces challenges. Solar and wind power depend on weather conditions, while building large dams for hydropower can affect local ecosystems. To overcome these issues, scientists are working on advanced energy storage systems and more efficient technologies. Despite these challenges, renewable energy offers a path to a cleaner, healthier planet. By investing in sustainable solutions today, we can protect our environment and ensure that future generations enjoy a safe and prosperous world. Based on the passage, what can we infer about the future of renewable energy?

14.In recent decades, the world has faced serious environmental challenges such as climate change, air pollution, and the depletion of natural resources. As a result, many countries have turned to renewable energy sources as a sustainable solution for the future. Renewable energy comes from natural sources that are continuously renewed, such as sunlight, wind, water, and geothermal heat. Unlike fossil fuels, these sources do not produce harmful greenhouse gases when used to generate electricity. One of the most popular forms of renewable energy is solar power. Solar panels capture sunlight and convert it into electricity through a process known as the photovoltaic effect. The cost of solar technology has dropped significantly over the past decade, making it more accessible to homes and businesses. Another important source is wind energy, produced when turbines convert the movement of air into mechanical power. Wind farms, both on land and at sea, now supply a large portion of electricity in many European countries. Hydropower, which uses flowing water to generate electricity, remains one of the oldest and most reliable energy sources. In addition, geothermal energy, which harnesses heat from beneath the Earth's surface, provides a steady source of power in countries such as Iceland and New Zealand. However, renewable energy also faces challenges. Solar and wind power depend on weather conditions, while building large dams for hydropower can affect local ecosystems. To overcome these issues, scientists are working on advanced energy storage systems and more efficient technologies. Despite these challenges, renewable energy offers a path to a cleaner, healthier planet. By investing in sustainable solutions today, we can protect our environment and ensure that future generations enjoy a safe and prosperous world. According to the passage, which country is mentioned as using geothermal energy?

15.In recent decades, the world has faced serious environmental challenges such as climate change, air pollution, and the depletion of natural resources. As a result, many countries have turned to renewable energy sources as a sustainable solution for the future. Renewable energy comes from natural sources that are continuously renewed, such as sunlight, wind, water, and geothermal heat. Unlike fossil fuels, these sources do not produce harmful greenhouse gases when used to generate electricity. One of the most popular forms of renewable energy is solar power. Solar panels capture sunlight and convert it into electricity through a process known as the photovoltaic effect. The cost of solar technology has dropped significantly over the past decade, making it more accessible to homes and businesses. Another important source is wind energy, produced when turbines convert the movement of air into mechanical power. Wind farms, both on land and at sea, now supply a large portion of electricity in many European countries. Hydropower, which uses flowing water to generate electricity, remains one of the oldest and most reliable energy sources. In addition, geothermal energy, which harnesses heat from beneath the Earth's surface, provides a steady source of power in countries such as Iceland and New Zealand. However, renewable energy also faces challenges. Solar and wind power depend on weather conditions, while building large dams for hydropower can affect local ecosystems. To overcome these issues, scientists are working on advanced energy storage systems and more efficient technologies. Despite these challenges, renewable energy offers a path to a cleaner, healthier planet. By investing in sustainable solutions today, we can protect our environment and ensure that future generations enjoy a safe and prosperous world. Which statement summarizes paragraph 2 of the passage?

16.Every year, thousands of accidents occur simply because drivers lose focus for a few seconds. One morning last year a man was driving through the center of the town, distracted by the shops. Suddenly a pedestrian stepped off the pavement and was struck by the car. The impact threw the person onto the bonnet before falling onto the road, where a faint trace of blood marked the dust- a heart breaking and distressing reminder of the accident. A few minutes later, the police arrived and made a report. 'One person killed, one car damaged in road accident.' However, who was the victim? A mother out shopping, a father returning from work, or a student on her way to university? This was one of many tragedies that could have been avoided if people had followed three simple rules: first, concentrate; second, think ahead and third, use clear signals to communicate their intentions to others. A driver loses control whenever attention drifts — whether to the scenery, to conversation, or to thoughts unrelated to driving. To avoid accidents, drivers should anticipate potential dangers — not only reacting to what is happening but also predicting what might occur next. Finally, drivers must clearly warn other road users of their presence and intentions. If they turn, change lanes, or overtake without signaling or giving proper warning, they may at best alarm others or at worst, cause a fatal accident. Responsible driving depends on three essential habits: concentration, foresight, and communication. Following these simple principles can prevent countless tragedies. The suitable title of this passage is "____".

17.Every year, thousands of accidents occur simply because drivers lose focus for a few seconds. One morning last year a man was driving through the center of the town, distracted by the shops. Suddenly a pedestrian stepped off the pavement and was struck by the car. The impact threw the person onto the bonnet before falling onto the road, where a faint trace of blood marked the dust- a heart breaking and distressing reminder of the accident. A few minutes later, the police arrived and made a report. 'One person killed, one car damaged in road accident.' However, who was the victim? A mother out shopping, a father returning from work, or a student on her way to university? This was one of many tragedies that could have been avoided if people had followed three simple rules: first, concentrate; second, think ahead and third, use clear signals to communicate their intentions to others. A driver loses control whenever attention drifts — whether to the scenery, to conversation, or to thoughts unrelated to driving. To avoid accidents, drivers should anticipate potential dangers — not only reacting to what is happening but also predicting what might occur next. Finally, drivers must clearly warn other road users of their presence and intentions. If they turn, change lanes, or overtake without signaling or giving proper warning, they may at best alarm others or at worst, cause a fatal accident. Responsible driving depends on three essential habits: concentration, foresight, and communication. Following these simple principles can prevent countless tragedies. Last year's accident happened when ____.

18.Every year, thousands of accidents occur simply because drivers lose focus for a few seconds. One morning last year a man was driving through the center of the town, distracted by the shops. Suddenly a pedestrian stepped off the pavement and was struck by the car. The impact threw the person onto the bonnet before falling onto the road, where a faint trace of blood marked the dust- a heart breaking and distressing reminder of the accident. A few minutes later, the police arrived and made a report. 'One person killed, one car damaged in road accident.' However, who was the victim? A mother out shopping, a father returning from work, or a student on her way to university? This was one of many tragedies that could have been avoided if people had followed three simple rules: first, concentrate; second, think ahead and third, use clear signals to communicate their intentions to others. A driver loses control whenever attention drifts — whether to the scenery, to conversation, or to thoughts unrelated to driving. To avoid accidents, drivers should anticipate potential dangers — not only reacting to what is happening but also predicting what might occur next. Finally, drivers must clearly warn other road users of their presence and intentions. If they turn, change lanes, or overtake without signaling or giving proper warning, they may at best alarm others or at worst, cause a fatal accident. Responsible driving depends on three essential habits: concentration, foresight, and communication. Following these simple principles can prevent countless tragedies. The sentence that summarizes the last paragraph is "____".

19.Every year, thousands of accidents occur simply because drivers lose focus for a few seconds. One morning last year a man was driving through the center of the town, distracted by the shops. Suddenly a pedestrian stepped off the pavement and was struck by the car. The impact threw the person onto the bonnet before falling onto the road, where a faint trace of blood marked the dust- a heart breaking and distressing reminder of the accident. A few minutes later, the police arrived and made a report. 'One person killed, one car damaged in road accident.' However, who was the victim? A mother out shopping, a father returning from work, or a student on her way to university? This was one of many tragedies that could have been avoided if people had followed three simple rules: first, concentrate; second, think ahead and third, use clear signals to communicate their intentions to others. A driver loses control whenever attention drifts — whether to the scenery, to conversation, or to thoughts unrelated to driving. To avoid accidents, drivers should anticipate potential dangers — not only reacting to what is happening but also predicting what might occur next. Finally, drivers must clearly warn other road users of their presence and intentions. If they turn, change lanes, or overtake without signaling or giving proper warning, they may at best alarm others or at worst, cause a fatal accident. Responsible driving depends on three essential habits: concentration, foresight, and communication. Following these simple principles can prevent countless tragedies. The driver's distraction with the shops tragically resulted in ____.

20.Every year, thousands of accidents occur simply because drivers lose focus for a few seconds. One morning last year a man was driving through the center of the town, distracted by the shops. Suddenly a pedestrian stepped off the pavement and was struck by the car. The impact threw the person onto the bonnet before falling onto the road, where a faint trace of blood marked the dust- a heart breaking and distressing reminder of the accident. A few minutes later, the police arrived and made a report. 'One person killed, one car damaged in road accident.' However, who was the victim? A mother out shopping, a father returning from work, or a student on her way to university? This was one of many tragedies that could have been avoided if people had followed three simple rules: first, concentrate; second, think ahead and third, use clear signals to communicate their intentions to others. A driver loses control whenever attention drifts — whether to the scenery, to conversation, or to thoughts unrelated to driving. To avoid accidents, drivers should anticipate potential dangers — not only reacting to what is happening but also predicting what might occur next. Finally, drivers must clearly warn other road users of their presence and intentions. If they turn, change lanes, or overtake without signaling or giving proper warning, they may at best alarm others or at worst, cause a fatal accident. Responsible driving depends on three essential habits: concentration, foresight, and communication. Following these simple principles can prevent countless tragedies. According to the passage, many accidents could have been prevented if ____.

21.Every year, thousands of accidents occur simply because drivers lose focus for a few seconds. One morning last year a man was driving through the center of the town, distracted by the shops. Suddenly a pedestrian stepped off the pavement and was struck by the car. The impact threw the person onto the bonnet before falling onto the road, where a faint trace of blood marked the dust- a heart breaking and distressing reminder of the accident. A few minutes later, the police arrived and made a report. 'One person killed, one car damaged in road accident.' However, who was the victim? A mother out shopping, a father returning from work, or a student on her way to university? This was one of many tragedies that could have been avoided if people had followed three simple rules: first, concentrate; second, think ahead and third, use clear signals to communicate their intentions to others. A driver loses control whenever attention drifts — whether to the scenery, to conversation, or to thoughts unrelated to driving. To avoid accidents, drivers should anticipate potential dangers — not only reacting to what is happening but also predicting what might occur next. Finally, drivers must clearly warn other road users of their presence and intentions. If they turn, change lanes, or overtake without signaling or giving proper warning, they may at best alarm others or at worst, cause a fatal accident. Responsible driving depends on three essential habits: concentration, foresight, and communication. Following these simple principles can prevent countless tragedies. We can infer from the text that the more distractions the driver finds ____.

22.Every year, thousands of accidents occur simply because drivers lose focus for a few seconds. One morning last year a man was driving through the center of the town, distracted by the shops. Suddenly a pedestrian stepped off the pavement and was struck by the car. The impact threw the person onto the bonnet before falling onto the road, where a faint trace of blood marked the dust- a heart breaking and distressing reminder of the accident. A few minutes later, the police arrived and made a report. 'One person killed, one car damaged in road accident.' However, who was the victim? A mother out shopping, a father returning from work, or a student on her way to university? This was one of many tragedies that could have been avoided if people had followed three simple rules: first, concentrate; second, think ahead and third, use clear signals to communicate their intentions to others. A driver loses control whenever attention drifts — whether to the scenery, to conversation, or to thoughts unrelated to driving. To avoid accidents, drivers should anticipate potential dangers — not only reacting to what is happening but also predicting what might occur next. Finally, drivers must clearly warn other road users of their presence and intentions. If they turn, change lanes, or overtake without signaling or giving proper warning, they may at best alarm others or at worst, cause a fatal accident. Responsible driving depends on three essential habits: concentration, foresight, and communication. Following these simple principles can prevent countless tragedies. The driver and the pedestrians were similar in that they both ____.

23.Every year, thousands of accidents occur simply because drivers lose focus for a few seconds. One morning last year a man was driving through the center of the town, distracted by the shops. Suddenly a pedestrian stepped off the pavement and was struck by the car. The impact threw the person onto the bonnet before falling onto the road, where a faint trace of blood marked the dust- a heart breaking and distressing reminder of the accident. A few minutes later, the police arrived and made a report. 'One person killed, one car damaged in road accident.' However, who was the victim? A mother out shopping, a father returning from work, or a student on her way to university? This was one of many tragedies that could have been avoided if people had followed three simple rules: first, concentrate; second, think ahead and third, use clear signals to communicate their intentions to others. A driver loses control whenever attention drifts — whether to the scenery, to conversation, or to thoughts unrelated to driving. To avoid accidents, drivers should anticipate potential dangers — not only reacting to what is happening but also predicting what might occur next. Finally, drivers must clearly warn other road users of their presence and intentions. If they turn, change lanes, or overtake without signaling or giving proper warning, they may at best alarm others or at worst, cause a fatal accident. Responsible driving depends on three essential habits: concentration, foresight, and communication. Following these simple principles can prevent countless tragedies. The scene of 'a faint trace of blood marked the dust' can be described as ____.

24.'Macbeth, Act 1, Scene 1 – An Open Place. "Thunder and Lightning." I knew that the first scene of 'Macbeth' happened during a thunderstorm so I was not surprised when bright lights and loud noises filled the theatre. The next scene was quieter. Old king Duncan came on and he heard from a soldier how bravely Macbeth had been fighting against enemies of the king. Duncan did not know yet that Macbeth was going to kill him and I was not going to tell him because then they would have to change the play. While I was thinking about this, I noticed a man in strange clothes standing in the aisle next to me. I assumed he had come late and was waiting to get to his seat. 'Excuse me,' I whispered. "Do you want to get past? Is your seat in this row?" The strangely dressed man did not answer. I stood up and said 'Excuse me! A little louder. 'Sit down!' said the person sitting behind me. "God save the king." The man in the aisle shouted suddenly and ran towards the stage. That was embarrassing, as I suddenly understood why he had not said anything. He was in the play! Oh, dear I wanted to hide under my seat. At the end of the third act there were lots of battles and fights, then there was an interval. 'Very good'. said Dad. 'Very interesting.' 'Isn't it exciting?' said Mum. Dina was too busy with an ice-cream. After the interval people came into the play from every part of the theatre. In one battle scene soldiers were running all over the place fighting all the time. It was fantastic. 'Wasn't it great?' said Dina in the taxi on the way home. Hani, why don't you become an actor? You'd be good. We all laughed. No, Dina I wouldn't like acting,' I answered. The main idea of this passage is that ____.

25.'Macbeth, Act 1, Scene 1 – An Open Place. "Thunder and Lightning." I knew that the first scene of 'Macbeth' happened during a thunderstorm so I was not surprised when bright lights and loud noises filled the theatre. The next scene was quieter. Old king Duncan came on and he heard from a soldier how bravely Macbeth had been fighting against enemies of the king. Duncan did not know yet that Macbeth was going to kill him and I was not going to tell him because then they would have to change the play. While I was thinking about this, I noticed a man in strange clothes standing in the aisle next to me. I assumed he had come late and was waiting to get to his seat. 'Excuse me,' I whispered. "Do you want to get past? Is your seat in this row?" The strangely dressed man did not answer. I stood up and said 'Excuse me! A little louder. 'Sit down!' said the person sitting behind me. "God save the king." The man in the aisle shouted suddenly and ran towards the stage. That was embarrassing, as I suddenly understood why he had not said anything. He was in the play! Oh, dear I wanted to hide under my seat. At the end of the third act there were lots of battles and fights, then there was an interval. 'Very good'. said Dad. 'Very interesting.' 'Isn't it exciting?' said Mum. Dina was too busy with an ice-cream. After the interval people came into the play from every part of the theatre. In one battle scene soldiers were running all over the place fighting all the time. It was fantastic. 'Wasn't it great?' said Dina in the taxi on the way home. Hani, why don't you become an actor? You'd be good. We all laughed. No, Dina I wouldn't like acting,' I answered. The idea of Hani becoming an actor ____.

26.'Macbeth, Act 1, Scene 1 – An Open Place. "Thunder and Lightning." I knew that the first scene of 'Macbeth' happened during a thunderstorm so I was not surprised when bright lights and loud noises filled the theatre. The next scene was quieter. Old king Duncan came on and he heard from a soldier how bravely Macbeth had been fighting against enemies of the king. Duncan did not know yet that Macbeth was going to kill him and I was not going to tell him because then they would have to change the play. While I was thinking about this, I noticed a man in strange clothes standing in the aisle next to me. I assumed he had come late and was waiting to get to his seat. 'Excuse me,' I whispered. "Do you want to get past? Is your seat in this row?" The strangely dressed man did not answer. I stood up and said 'Excuse me! A little louder. 'Sit down!' said the person sitting behind me. "God save the king." The man in the aisle shouted suddenly and ran towards the stage. That was embarrassing, as I suddenly understood why he had not said anything. He was in the play! Oh, dear I wanted to hide under my seat. At the end of the third act there were lots of battles and fights, then there was an interval. 'Very good'. said Dad. 'Very interesting.' 'Isn't it exciting?' said Mum. Dina was too busy with an ice-cream. After the interval people came into the play from every part of the theatre. In one battle scene soldiers were running all over the place fighting all the time. It was fantastic. 'Wasn't it great?' said Dina in the taxi on the way home. Hani, why don't you become an actor? You'd be good. We all laughed. No, Dina I wouldn't like acting,' I answered. The sentence that summarizes the second paragraph is ____.

27.'Macbeth, Act 1, Scene 1 – An Open Place. "Thunder and Lightning." I knew that the first scene of 'Macbeth' happened during a thunderstorm so I was not surprised when bright lights and loud noises filled the theatre. The next scene was quieter. Old king Duncan came on and he heard from a soldier how bravely Macbeth had been fighting against enemies of the king. Duncan did not know yet that Macbeth was going to kill him and I was not going to tell him because then they would have to change the play. While I was thinking about this, I noticed a man in strange clothes standing in the aisle next to me. I assumed he had come late and was waiting to get to his seat. 'Excuse me,' I whispered. "Do you want to get past? Is your seat in this row?" The strangely dressed man did not answer. I stood up and said 'Excuse me! A little louder. 'Sit down!' said the person sitting behind me. "God save the king." The man in the aisle shouted suddenly and ran towards the stage. That was embarrassing, as I suddenly understood why he had not said anything. He was in the play! Oh, dear I wanted to hide under my seat. At the end of the third act there were lots of battles and fights, then there was an interval. 'Very good'. said Dad. 'Very interesting.' 'Isn't it exciting?' said Mum. Dina was too busy with an ice-cream. After the interval people came into the play from every part of the theatre. In one battle scene soldiers were running all over the place fighting all the time. It was fantastic. 'Wasn't it great?' said Dina in the taxi on the way home. Hani, why don't you become an actor? You'd be good. We all laughed. No, Dina I wouldn't like acting,' I answered. The man in the aisle was actually ____.

28.'Macbeth, Act 1, Scene 1 – An Open Place. "Thunder and Lightning." I knew that the first scene of 'Macbeth' happened during a thunderstorm so I was not surprised when bright lights and loud noises filled the theatre. The next scene was quieter. Old king Duncan came on and he heard from a soldier how bravely Macbeth had been fighting against enemies of the king. Duncan did not know yet that Macbeth was going to kill him and I was not going to tell him because then they would have to change the play. While I was thinking about this, I noticed a man in strange clothes standing in the aisle next to me. I assumed he had come late and was waiting to get to his seat. 'Excuse me,' I whispered. "Do you want to get past? Is your seat in this row?" The strangely dressed man did not answer. I stood up and said 'Excuse me! A little louder. 'Sit down!' said the person sitting behind me. "God save the king." The man in the aisle shouted suddenly and ran towards the stage. That was embarrassing, as I suddenly understood why he had not said anything. He was in the play! Oh, dear I wanted to hide under my seat. At the end of the third act there were lots of battles and fights, then there was an interval. 'Very good'. said Dad. 'Very interesting.' 'Isn't it exciting?' said Mum. Dina was too busy with an ice-cream. After the interval people came into the play from every part of the theatre. In one battle scene soldiers were running all over the place fighting all the time. It was fantastic. 'Wasn't it great?' said Dina in the taxi on the way home. Hani, why don't you become an actor? You'd be good. We all laughed. No, Dina I wouldn't like acting,' I answered. If Hani had revealed the secret of Macbeth ____.

29.'Macbeth, Act 1, Scene 1 – An Open Place. "Thunder and Lightning." I knew that the first scene of 'Macbeth' happened during a thunderstorm so I was not surprised when bright lights and loud noises filled the theatre. The next scene was quieter. Old king Duncan came on and he heard from a soldier how bravely Macbeth had been fighting against enemies of the king. Duncan did not know yet that Macbeth was going to kill him and I was not going to tell him because then they would have to change the play. While I was thinking about this, I noticed a man in strange clothes standing in the aisle next to me. I assumed he had come late and was waiting to get to his seat. 'Excuse me,' I whispered. "Do you want to get past? Is your seat in this row?" The strangely dressed man did not answer. I stood up and said 'Excuse me! A little louder. 'Sit down!' said the person sitting behind me. "God save the king." The man in the aisle shouted suddenly and ran towards the stage. That was embarrassing, as I suddenly understood why he had not said anything. He was in the play! Oh, dear I wanted to hide under my seat. At the end of the third act there were lots of battles and fights, then there was an interval. 'Very good'. said Dad. 'Very interesting.' 'Isn't it exciting?' said Mum. Dina was too busy with an ice-cream. After the interval people came into the play from every part of the theatre. In one battle scene soldiers were running all over the place fighting all the time. It was fantastic. 'Wasn't it great?' said Dina in the taxi on the way home. Hani, why don't you become an actor? You'd be good. We all laughed. No, Dina I wouldn't like acting,' I answered. Next time Hani goes to the theatre he will probably ____.

30.'Macbeth, Act 1, Scene 1 – An Open Place. "Thunder and Lightning." I knew that the first scene of 'Macbeth' happened during a thunderstorm so I was not surprised when bright lights and loud noises filled the theatre. The next scene was quieter. Old king Duncan came on and he heard from a soldier how bravely Macbeth had been fighting against enemies of the king. Duncan did not know yet that Macbeth was going to kill him and I was not going to tell him because then they would have to change the play. While I was thinking about this, I noticed a man in strange clothes standing in the aisle next to me. I assumed he had come late and was waiting to get to his seat. 'Excuse me,' I whispered. "Do you want to get past? Is your seat in this row?" The strangely dressed man did not answer. I stood up and said 'Excuse me! A little louder. 'Sit down!' said the person sitting behind me. "God save the king." The man in the aisle shouted suddenly and ran towards the stage. That was embarrassing, as I suddenly understood why he had not said anything. He was in the play! Oh, dear I wanted to hide under my seat. At the end of the third act there were lots of battles and fights, then there was an interval. 'Very good'. said Dad. 'Very interesting.' 'Isn't it exciting?' said Mum. Dina was too busy with an ice-cream. After the interval people came into the play from every part of the theatre. In one battle scene soldiers were running all over the place fighting all the time. It was fantastic. 'Wasn't it great?' said Dina in the taxi on the way home. Hani, why don't you become an actor? You'd be good. We all laughed. No, Dina I wouldn't like acting,' I answered. Despite being interrupted by Hani, the man in the aisle ____.

31.'Macbeth, Act 1, Scene 1 – An Open Place. "Thunder and Lightning." I knew that the first scene of 'Macbeth' happened during a thunderstorm so I was not surprised when bright lights and loud noises filled the theatre. The next scene was quieter. Old king Duncan came on and he heard from a soldier how bravely Macbeth had been fighting against enemies of the king. Duncan did not know yet that Macbeth was going to kill him and I was not going to tell him because then they would have to change the play. While I was thinking about this, I noticed a man in strange clothes standing in the aisle next to me. I assumed he had come late and was waiting to get to his seat. 'Excuse me,' I whispered. "Do you want to get past? Is your seat in this row?" The strangely dressed man did not answer. I stood up and said 'Excuse me! A little louder. 'Sit down!' said the person sitting behind me. "God save the king." The man in the aisle shouted suddenly and ran towards the stage. That was embarrassing, as I suddenly understood why he had not said anything. He was in the play! Oh, dear I wanted to hide under my seat. At the end of the third act there were lots of battles and fights, then there was an interval. 'Very good'. said Dad. 'Very interesting.' 'Isn't it exciting?' said Mum. Dina was too busy with an ice-cream. After the interval people came into the play from every part of the theatre. In one battle scene soldiers were running all over the place fighting all the time. It was fantastic. 'Wasn't it great?' said Dina in the taxi on the way home. Hani, why don't you become an actor? You'd be good. We all laughed. No, Dina I wouldn't like acting,' I answered. We can learn from the story that ____.

32.Heritage preservation is a critical aspect of preserving cultural and historical landmarks for future generations. The relationship between existing heritage and newly-built constructions is a complex one, as seen in the case of the Fortress Medicea in Siena, Italy. Built in 1561, the fortress symbolizes a historical defeat and holds significant meaning for local residents. Modern approaches to heritage preservation involve balancing the old with the new, ensuring that the identity of such landmarks is maintained while adapting them for contemporary use. In Canada, the protection of heritage sites on Indian reserve lands has been a controversial issue. The summer of 1990 witnessed significant activism from Indian communities, particularly the Peigan, who protested against the construction of a dam that would flood sacred archaeological sites. The absence of federal legislation for heritage protection on Indian lands has created a legal vacuum, making it challenging to safeguard these sites under existing laws like the Indian Act. In China, the conservation of urban cultural heritage is influenced by post-modernism, which emphasizes the cultural, historical, and social values of historical legacies. The challenge lies in finding methods that preserve these values while avoiding the dangers of commercial exploitation and negativism. In Egypt, the preservation of ancient heritage reached a remarkable level during the construction of the Aswan High Dam in 1954. This meant that the Nile Valley would be flooded and that Abu Simbel would be submerged under water, so plans were made to rescue it. The massive statues were cut into pieces and raised over 60 metres up the cliff, where they were attached to a concrete base. Today, the temples, which were re-opened in 1968, are an amazing combination of ancient and modern engineering. The suitable title for the passage is “____”.

33.Heritage preservation is a critical aspect of preserving cultural and historical landmarks for future generations. The relationship between existing heritage and newly-built constructions is a complex one, as seen in the case of the Fortress Medicea in Siena, Italy. Built in 1561, the fortress symbolizes a historical defeat and holds significant meaning for local residents. Modern approaches to heritage preservation involve balancing the old with the new, ensuring that the identity of such landmarks is maintained while adapting them for contemporary use. In Canada, the protection of heritage sites on Indian reserve lands has been a controversial issue. The summer of 1990 witnessed significant activism from Indian communities, particularly the Peigan, who protested against the construction of a dam that would flood sacred archaeological sites. The absence of federal legislation for heritage protection on Indian lands has created a legal vacuum, making it challenging to safeguard these sites under existing laws like the Indian Act. In China, the conservation of urban cultural heritage is influenced by post-modernism, which emphasizes the cultural, historical, and social values of historical legacies. The challenge lies in finding methods that preserve these values while avoiding the dangers of commercial exploitation and negativism. In Egypt, the preservation of ancient heritage reached a remarkable level during the construction of the Aswan High Dam in 1954. This meant that the Nile Valley would be flooded and that Abu Simbel would be submerged under water, so plans were made to rescue it. The massive statues were cut into pieces and raised over 60 metres up the cliff, where they were attached to a concrete base. Today, the temples, which were re-opened in 1968, are an amazing combination of ancient and modern engineering. The absence of ____ has created a legal vacuum for protecting heritage on Indian lands.

34.Heritage preservation is a critical aspect of preserving cultural and historical landmarks for future generations. The relationship between existing heritage and newly-built constructions is a complex one, as seen in the case of the Fortress Medicea in Siena, Italy. Built in 1561, the fortress symbolizes a historical defeat and holds significant meaning for local residents. Modern approaches to heritage preservation involve balancing the old with the new, ensuring that the identity of such landmarks is maintained while adapting them for contemporary use. In Canada, the protection of heritage sites on Indian reserve lands has been a controversial issue. The summer of 1990 witnessed significant activism from Indian communities, particularly the Peigan, who protested against the construction of a dam that would flood sacred archaeological sites. The absence of federal legislation for heritage protection on Indian lands has created a legal vacuum, making it challenging to safeguard these sites under existing laws like the Indian Act. In China, the conservation of urban cultural heritage is influenced by post-modernism, which emphasizes the cultural, historical, and social values of historical legacies. The challenge lies in finding methods that preserve these values while avoiding the dangers of commercial exploitation and negativism. In Egypt, the preservation of ancient heritage reached a remarkable level during the construction of the Aswan High Dam in 1954. This meant that the Nile Valley would be flooded and that Abu Simbel would be submerged under water, so plans were made to rescue it. The massive statues were cut into pieces and raised over 60 metres up the cliff, where they were attached to a concrete base. Today, the temples, which were re-opened in 1968, are an amazing combination of ancient and modern engineering. The sentence that summarizes the second paragraph is ‘____’.

35.Heritage preservation is a critical aspect of preserving cultural and historical landmarks for future generations. The relationship between existing heritage and newly-built constructions is a complex one, as seen in the case of the Fortress Medicea in Siena, Italy. Built in 1561, the fortress symbolizes a historical defeat and holds significant meaning for local residents. Modern approaches to heritage preservation involve balancing the old with the new, ensuring that the identity of such landmarks is maintained while adapting them for contemporary use. In Canada, the protection of heritage sites on Indian reserve lands has been a controversial issue. The summer of 1990 witnessed significant activism from Indian communities, particularly the Peigan, who protested against the construction of a dam that would flood sacred archaeological sites. The absence of federal legislation for heritage protection on Indian lands has created a legal vacuum, making it challenging to safeguard these sites under existing laws like the Indian Act. In China, the conservation of urban cultural heritage is influenced by post-modernism, which emphasizes the cultural, historical, and social values of historical legacies. The challenge lies in finding methods that preserve these values while avoiding the dangers of commercial exploitation and negativism. In Egypt, the preservation of ancient heritage reached a remarkable level during the construction of the Aswan High Dam in 1954. This meant that the Nile Valley would be flooded and that Abu Simbel would be submerged under water, so plans were made to rescue it. The massive statues were cut into pieces and raised over 60 metres up the cliff, where they were attached to a concrete base. Today, the temples, which were re-opened in 1968, are an amazing combination of ancient and modern engineering. In Canada, the main issue with heritage protection is ____.

36.Heritage preservation is a critical aspect of preserving cultural and historical landmarks for future generations. The relationship between existing heritage and newly-built constructions is a complex one, as seen in the case of the Fortress Medicea in Siena, Italy. Built in 1561, the fortress symbolizes a historical defeat and holds significant meaning for local residents. Modern approaches to heritage preservation involve balancing the old with the new, ensuring that the identity of such landmarks is maintained while adapting them for contemporary use. In Canada, the protection of heritage sites on Indian reserve lands has been a controversial issue. The summer of 1990 witnessed significant activism from Indian communities, particularly the Peigan, who protested against the construction of a dam that would flood sacred archaeological sites. The absence of federal legislation for heritage protection on Indian lands has created a legal vacuum, making it challenging to safeguard these sites under existing laws like the Indian Act. In China, the conservation of urban cultural heritage is influenced by post-modernism, which emphasizes the cultural, historical, and social values of historical legacies. The challenge lies in finding methods that preserve these values while avoiding the dangers of commercial exploitation and negativism. In Egypt, the preservation of ancient heritage reached a remarkable level during the construction of the Aswan High Dam in 1954. This meant that the Nile Valley would be flooded and that Abu Simbel would be submerged under water, so plans were made to rescue it. The massive statues were cut into pieces and raised over 60 metres up the cliff, where they were attached to a concrete base. Today, the temples, which were re-opened in 1968, are an amazing combination of ancient and modern engineering. If federal legislation were introduced in Canada, it would most likely ____.

37.Heritage preservation is a critical aspect of preserving cultural and historical landmarks for future generations. The relationship between existing heritage and newly-built constructions is a complex one, as seen in the case of the Fortress Medicea in Siena, Italy. Built in 1561, the fortress symbolizes a historical defeat and holds significant meaning for local residents. Modern approaches to heritage preservation involve balancing the old with the new, ensuring that the identity of such landmarks is maintained while adapting them for contemporary use. In Canada, the protection of heritage sites on Indian reserve lands has been a controversial issue. The summer of 1990 witnessed significant activism from Indian communities, particularly the Peigan, who protested against the construction of a dam that would flood sacred archaeological sites. The absence of federal legislation for heritage protection on Indian lands has created a legal vacuum, making it challenging to safeguard these sites under existing laws like the Indian Act. In China, the conservation of urban cultural heritage is influenced by post-modernism, which emphasizes the cultural, historical, and social values of historical legacies. The challenge lies in finding methods that preserve these values while avoiding the dangers of commercial exploitation and negativism. In Egypt, the preservation of ancient heritage reached a remarkable level during the construction of the Aswan High Dam in 1954. This meant that the Nile Valley would be flooded and that Abu Simbel would be submerged under water, so plans were made to rescue it. The massive statues were cut into pieces and raised over 60 metres up the cliff, where they were attached to a concrete base. Today, the temples, which were re-opened in 1968, are an amazing combination of ancient and modern engineering. The relocation of Abu Simbel is best described as ____.

38.Heritage preservation is a critical aspect of preserving cultural and historical landmarks for future generations. The relationship between existing heritage and newly-built constructions is a complex one, as seen in the case of the Fortress Medicea in Siena, Italy. Built in 1561, the fortress symbolizes a historical defeat and holds significant meaning for local residents. Modern approaches to heritage preservation involve balancing the old with the new, ensuring that the identity of such landmarks is maintained while adapting them for contemporary use. In Canada, the protection of heritage sites on Indian reserve lands has been a controversial issue. The summer of 1990 witnessed significant activism from Indian communities, particularly the Peigan, who protested against the construction of a dam that would flood sacred archaeological sites. The absence of federal legislation for heritage protection on Indian lands has created a legal vacuum, making it challenging to safeguard these sites under existing laws like the Indian Act. In China, the conservation of urban cultural heritage is influenced by post-modernism, which emphasizes the cultural, historical, and social values of historical legacies. The challenge lies in finding methods that preserve these values while avoiding the dangers of commercial exploitation and negativism. In Egypt, the preservation of ancient heritage reached a remarkable level during the construction of the Aswan High Dam in 1954. This meant that the Nile Valley would be flooded and that Abu Simbel would be submerged under water, so plans were made to rescue it. The massive statues were cut into pieces and raised over 60 metres up the cliff, where they were attached to a concrete base. Today, the temples, which were re-opened in 1968, are an amazing combination of ancient and modern engineering. The Chinese challenge in heritage conservation lies in ____.

39.Heritage preservation is a critical aspect of preserving cultural and historical landmarks for future generations. The relationship between existing heritage and newly-built constructions is a complex one, as seen in the case of the Fortress Medicea in Siena, Italy. Built in 1561, the fortress symbolizes a historical defeat and holds significant meaning for local residents. Modern approaches to heritage preservation involve balancing the old with the new, ensuring that the identity of such landmarks is maintained while adapting them for contemporary use. In Canada, the protection of heritage sites on Indian reserve lands has been a controversial issue. The summer of 1990 witnessed significant activism from Indian communities, particularly the Peigan, who protested against the construction of a dam that would flood sacred archaeological sites. The absence of federal legislation for heritage protection on Indian lands has created a legal vacuum, making it challenging to safeguard these sites under existing laws like the Indian Act. In China, the conservation of urban cultural heritage is influenced by post-modernism, which emphasizes the cultural, historical, and social values of historical legacies. The challenge lies in finding methods that preserve these values while avoiding the dangers of commercial exploitation and negativism. In Egypt, the preservation of ancient heritage reached a remarkable level during the construction of the Aswan High Dam in 1954. This meant that the Nile Valley would be flooded and that Abu Simbel would be submerged under water, so plans were made to rescue it. The massive statues were cut into pieces and raised over 60 metres up the cliff, where they were attached to a concrete base. Today, the temples, which were re-opened in 1968, are an amazing combination of ancient and modern engineering. The approach to heritage preservation in Egypt differs from the situation in Canada as Egypt ____.

40.The sun was beginning to dip below the horizon, casting long, dancing shadows across the bustling city street. Amid the throngs of people hurrying home from work, a young woman named Anya paused to tie her loose shoelace. As she knelt on the sidewalk, she noticed an elderly man nearby struggling to carry a heavy bag of groceries. His steps were slow and unsteady. He paused every few feet to catch his breath. Without hesitation, Anya stood up and offered to help. The man—surprised by her kindness—smiled gratefully and accepted. As they walked together toward his apartment building, they struck up a warm conversation. Anya learned his name was Mr. Patel and that he lived alone since his wife had passed away two years earlier. He spoke fondly of his daughter, who lived across the country, and shared stories of his youth, his career as a teacher, and his enduring love for gardening. Anya listened with genuine interest, moved by his gentle spirit and quiet resilience. When they arrived at his building, Anya insisted on carrying the groceries all the way to his door and even helped him unpack. As she watched him carefully place tomatoes and bread on the counter, she felt a deep sense of fulfillment—not only had she eased his burden, but she'd also made a meaningful human connection. Walking home under the soft glow of streetlights, Anya felt a quiet joy settle over her. She realized that even the smallest act of kindness could ripple outward in ways she might never see. From that day forward, she made a conscious effort to be more present, observant, and willing to help others—because sometimes, all it takes is one moment of compassion to change someone's day… or even their life. The suitable title for this passage is “____”.

41.The sun was beginning to dip below the horizon, casting long, dancing shadows across the bustling city street. Amid the throngs of people hurrying home from work, a young woman named Anya paused to tie her loose shoelace. As she knelt on the sidewalk, she noticed an elderly man nearby struggling to carry a heavy bag of groceries. His steps were slow and unsteady. He paused every few feet to catch his breath. Without hesitation, Anya stood up and offered to help. The man—surprised by her kindness—smiled gratefully and accepted. As they walked together toward his apartment building, they struck up a warm conversation. Anya learned his name was Mr. Patel and that he lived alone since his wife had passed away two years earlier. He spoke fondly of his daughter, who lived across the country, and shared stories of his youth, his career as a teacher, and his enduring love for gardening. Anya listened with genuine interest, moved by his gentle spirit and quiet resilience. When they arrived at his building, Anya insisted on carrying the groceries all the way to his door and even helped him unpack. As she watched him carefully place tomatoes and bread on the counter, she felt a deep sense of fulfillment—not only had she eased his burden, but she'd also made a meaningful human connection. Walking home under the soft glow of streetlights, Anya felt a quiet joy settle over her. She realized that even the smallest act of kindness could ripple outward in ways she might never see. From that day forward, she made a conscious effort to be more present, observant, and willing to help others—because sometimes, all it takes is one moment of compassion to change someone's day… or even their life. The sentence that summarizes the third paragraph is ____.

42.The sun was beginning to dip below the horizon, casting long, dancing shadows across the bustling city street. Amid the throngs of people hurrying home from work, a young woman named Anya paused to tie her loose shoelace. As she knelt on the sidewalk, she noticed an elderly man nearby struggling to carry a heavy bag of groceries. His steps were slow and unsteady. He paused every few feet to catch his breath. Without hesitation, Anya stood up and offered to help. The man—surprised by her kindness—smiled gratefully and accepted. As they walked together toward his apartment building, they struck up a warm conversation. Anya learned his name was Mr. Patel and that he lived alone since his wife had passed away two years earlier. He spoke fondly of his daughter, who lived across the country, and shared stories of his youth, his career as a teacher, and his enduring love for gardening. Anya listened with genuine interest, moved by his gentle spirit and quiet resilience. When they arrived at his building, Anya insisted on carrying the groceries all the way to his door and even helped him unpack. As she watched him carefully place tomatoes and bread on the counter, she felt a deep sense of fulfillment—not only had she eased his burden, but she'd also made a meaningful human connection. Walking home under the soft glow of streetlights, Anya felt a quiet joy settle over her. She realized that even the smallest act of kindness could ripple outward in ways she might never see. From that day forward, she made a conscious effort to be more present, observant, and willing to help others—because sometimes, all it takes is one moment of compassion to change someone's day… or even their life. How are Anya and Mr. Patel different at the start of the story?

43.The sun was beginning to dip below the horizon, casting long, dancing shadows across the bustling city street. Amid the throngs of people hurrying home from work, a young woman named Anya paused to tie her loose shoelace. As she knelt on the sidewalk, she noticed an elderly man nearby struggling to carry a heavy bag of groceries. His steps were slow and unsteady. He paused every few feet to catch his breath. Without hesitation, Anya stood up and offered to help. The man—surprised by her kindness—smiled gratefully and accepted. As they walked together toward his apartment building, they struck up a warm conversation. Anya learned his name was Mr. Patel and that he lived alone since his wife had passed away two years earlier. He spoke fondly of his daughter, who lived across the country, and shared stories of his youth, his career as a teacher, and his enduring love for gardening. Anya listened with genuine interest, moved by his gentle spirit and quiet resilience. When they arrived at his building, Anya insisted on carrying the groceries all the way to his door and even helped him unpack. As she watched him carefully place tomatoes and bread on the counter, she felt a deep sense of fulfillment—not only had she eased his burden, but she'd also made a meaningful human connection. Walking home under the soft glow of streetlights, Anya felt a quiet joy settle over her. She realized that even the smallest act of kindness could ripple outward in ways she might never see. From that day forward, she made a conscious effort to be more present, observant, and willing to help others—because sometimes, all it takes is one moment of compassion to change someone's day… or even their life. Mr. Patel carried a bag of groceries but struggled because ____.

44.The sun was beginning to dip below the horizon, casting long, dancing shadows across the bustling city street. Amid the throngs of people hurrying home from work, a young woman named Anya paused to tie her loose shoelace. As she knelt on the sidewalk, she noticed an elderly man nearby struggling to carry a heavy bag of groceries. His steps were slow and unsteady. He paused every few feet to catch his breath. Without hesitation, Anya stood up and offered to help. The man—surprised by her kindness—smiled gratefully and accepted. As they walked together toward his apartment building, they struck up a warm conversation. Anya learned his name was Mr. Patel and that he lived alone since his wife had passed away two years earlier. He spoke fondly of his daughter, who lived across the country, and shared stories of his youth, his career as a teacher, and his enduring love for gardening. Anya listened with genuine interest, moved by his gentle spirit and quiet resilience. When they arrived at his building, Anya insisted on carrying the groceries all the way to his door and even helped him unpack. As she watched him carefully place tomatoes and bread on the counter, she felt a deep sense of fulfillment—not only had she eased his burden, but she'd also made a meaningful human connection. Walking home under the soft glow of streetlights, Anya felt a quiet joy settle over her. She realized that even the smallest act of kindness could ripple outward in ways she might never see. From that day forward, she made a conscious effort to be more present, observant, and willing to help others—because sometimes, all it takes is one moment of compassion to change someone's day… or even their life. After her experience with Mr. Patel, what personal decision did Anya make for the future?

45.The sun was beginning to dip below the horizon, casting long, dancing shadows across the bustling city street. Amid the throngs of people hurrying home from work, a young woman named Anya paused to tie her loose shoelace. As she knelt on the sidewalk, she noticed an elderly man nearby struggling to carry a heavy bag of groceries. His steps were slow and unsteady. He paused every few feet to catch his breath. Without hesitation, Anya stood up and offered to help. The man—surprised by her kindness—smiled gratefully and accepted. As they walked together toward his apartment building, they struck up a warm conversation. Anya learned his name was Mr. Patel and that he lived alone since his wife had passed away two years earlier. He spoke fondly of his daughter, who lived across the country, and shared stories of his youth, his career as a teacher, and his enduring love for gardening. Anya listened with genuine interest, moved by his gentle spirit and quiet resilience. When they arrived at his building, Anya insisted on carrying the groceries all the way to his door and even helped him unpack. As she watched him carefully place tomatoes and bread on the counter, she felt a deep sense of fulfillment—not only had she eased his burden, but she'd also made a meaningful human connection. Walking home under the soft glow of streetlights, Anya felt a quiet joy settle over her. She realized that even the smallest act of kindness could ripple outward in ways she might never see. From that day forward, she made a conscious effort to be more present, observant, and willing to help others—because sometimes, all it takes is one moment of compassion to change someone's day… or even their life. Anya felt deeply moved by Mr. Patel's ____.

46.The sun was beginning to dip below the horizon, casting long, dancing shadows across the bustling city street. Amid the throngs of people hurrying home from work, a young woman named Anya paused to tie her loose shoelace. As she knelt on the sidewalk, she noticed an elderly man nearby struggling to carry a heavy bag of groceries. His steps were slow and unsteady. He paused every few feet to catch his breath. Without hesitation, Anya stood up and offered to help. The man—surprised by her kindness—smiled gratefully and accepted. As they walked together toward his apartment building, they struck up a warm conversation. Anya learned his name was Mr. Patel and that he lived alone since his wife had passed away two years earlier. He spoke fondly of his daughter, who lived across the country, and shared stories of his youth, his career as a teacher, and his enduring love for gardening. Anya listened with genuine interest, moved by his gentle spirit and quiet resilience. When they arrived at his building, Anya insisted on carrying the groceries all the way to his door and even helped him unpack. As she watched him carefully place tomatoes and bread on the counter, she felt a deep sense of fulfillment—not only had she eased his burden, but she'd also made a meaningful human connection. Walking home under the soft glow of streetlights, Anya felt a quiet joy settle over her. She realized that even the smallest act of kindness could ripple outward in ways she might never see. From that day forward, she made a conscious effort to be more present, observant, and willing to help others—because sometimes, all it takes is one moment of compassion to change someone's day… or even their life. The act of helping Mr. Patel gave Anya a sense of ____.

47.The sun was beginning to dip below the horizon, casting long, dancing shadows across the bustling city street. Amid the throngs of people hurrying home from work, a young woman named Anya paused to tie her loose shoelace. As she knelt on the sidewalk, she noticed an elderly man nearby struggling to carry a heavy bag of groceries. His steps were slow and unsteady. He paused every few feet to catch his breath. Without hesitation, Anya stood up and offered to help. The man—surprised by her kindness—smiled gratefully and accepted. As they walked together toward his apartment building, they struck up a warm conversation. Anya learned his name was Mr. Patel and that he lived alone since his wife had passed away two years earlier. He spoke fondly of his daughter, who lived across the country, and shared stories of his youth, his career as a teacher, and his enduring love for gardening. Anya listened with genuine interest, moved by his gentle spirit and quiet resilience. When they arrived at his building, Anya insisted on carrying the groceries all the way to his door and even helped him unpack. As she watched him carefully place tomatoes and bread on the counter, she felt a deep sense of fulfillment—not only had she eased his burden, but she'd also made a meaningful human connection. Walking home under the soft glow of streetlights, Anya felt a quiet joy settle over her. She realized that even the smallest act of kindness could ripple outward in ways she might never see. From that day forward, she made a conscious effort to be more present, observant, and willing to help others—because sometimes, all it takes is one moment of compassion to change someone's day… or even their life. Anya's actions can be described as ____.

48.Success stories often begin with struggle, and Karim’s journey is no exception. Born into a poor neighborhood, Karim faced many challenges from a young age. His parents worked multiple jobs just to make ends meet, and there were times when they couldn’t even afford basic school supplies. Despite these hardships, He never gave up on his dream of becoming an engineer. During high school, Karim spent countless hours studying, often using old books and online resources because he couldn’t afford tutoring. His grades were excellent, but getting into university was still a huge obstacle due to financial difficulties. Determined not to let poverty define his future, he applied for dozens of scholarships. After many rejections, he finally received a full scholarship. Even at university, life wasn’t easy. Karim worked part-time jobs to support his living expenses and continued to face academic and personal challenges. But he stayed focused, motivated by the belief that his hard work would eventually pay off. Years later, Karim graduated with honors and was offered a job at a top engineering firm. Today, he is a well-known engineer and mentors students who come from similar backgrounds. His journey proves that success is possible with determination, perseverance, and self-belief. Karim's story is a powerful reminder that dreams can come true, no matter how difficult the path may seem. His life teaches us that true success is not just about talent, but also about the strength to keep going when everything seems against you. The main idea of the passage is that ____ .

49.Success stories often begin with struggle, and Karim’s journey is no exception. Born into a poor neighborhood, Karim faced many challenges from a young age. His parents worked multiple jobs just to make ends meet, and there were times when they couldn’t even afford basic school supplies. Despite these hardships, He never gave up on his dream of becoming an engineer. During high school, Karim spent countless hours studying, often using old books and online resources because he couldn’t afford tutoring. His grades were excellent, but getting into university was still a huge obstacle due to financial difficulties. Determined not to let poverty define his future, he applied for dozens of scholarships. After many rejections, he finally received a full scholarship. Even at university, life wasn’t easy. Karim worked part-time jobs to support his living expenses and continued to face academic and personal challenges. But he stayed focused, motivated by the belief that his hard work would eventually pay off. Years later, Karim graduated with honors and was offered a job at a top engineering firm. Today, he is a well-known engineer and mentors students who come from similar backgrounds. His journey proves that success is possible with determination, perseverance, and self-belief. Karim's story is a powerful reminder that dreams can come true, no matter how difficult the path may seem. His life teaches us that true success is not just about talent, but also about the strength to keep going when everything seems against you. Karim tried to overcome his ____ .

50.Success stories often begin with struggle, and Karim’s journey is no exception. Born into a poor neighborhood, Karim faced many challenges from a young age. His parents worked multiple jobs just to make ends meet, and there were times when they couldn’t even afford basic school supplies. Despite these hardships, He never gave up on his dream of becoming an engineer. During high school, Karim spent countless hours studying, often using old books and online resources because he couldn’t afford tutoring. His grades were excellent, but getting into university was still a huge obstacle due to financial difficulties. Determined not to let poverty define his future, he applied for dozens of scholarships. After many rejections, he finally received a full scholarship. Even at university, life wasn’t easy. Karim worked part-time jobs to support his living expenses and continued to face academic and personal challenges. But he stayed focused, motivated by the belief that his hard work would eventually pay off. Years later, Karim graduated with honors and was offered a job at a top engineering firm. Today, he is a well-known engineer and mentors students who come from similar backgrounds. His journey proves that success is possible with determination, perseverance, and self-belief. Karim's story is a powerful reminder that dreams can come true, no matter how difficult the path may seem. His life teaches us that true success is not just about talent, but also about the strength to keep going when everything seems against you. Which sentence summarizes the last paragraph?

51.Success stories often begin with struggle, and Karim’s journey is no exception. Born into a poor neighborhood, Karim faced many challenges from a young age. His parents worked multiple jobs just to make ends meet, and there were times when they couldn’t even afford basic school supplies. Despite these hardships, He never gave up on his dream of becoming an engineer. During high school, Karim spent countless hours studying, often using old books and online resources because he couldn’t afford tutoring. His grades were excellent, but getting into university was still a huge obstacle due to financial difficulties. Determined not to let poverty define his future, he applied for dozens of scholarships. After many rejections, he finally received a full scholarship. Even at university, life wasn’t easy. Karim worked part-time jobs to support his living expenses and continued to face academic and personal challenges. But he stayed focused, motivated by the belief that his hard work would eventually pay off. Years later, Karim graduated with honors and was offered a job at a top engineering firm. Today, he is a well-known engineer and mentors students who come from similar backgrounds. His journey proves that success is possible with determination, perseverance, and self-belief. Karim's story is a powerful reminder that dreams can come true, no matter how difficult the path may seem. His life teaches us that true success is not just about talent, but also about the strength to keep going when everything seems against you. Which event shows the turning point in Karim’s life?

52.Success stories often begin with struggle, and Karim’s journey is no exception. Born into a poor neighborhood, Karim faced many challenges from a young age. His parents worked multiple jobs just to make ends meet, and there were times when they couldn’t even afford basic school supplies. Despite these hardships, He never gave up on his dream of becoming an engineer. During high school, Karim spent countless hours studying, often using old books and online resources because he couldn’t afford tutoring. His grades were excellent, but getting into university was still a huge obstacle due to financial difficulties. Determined not to let poverty define his future, he applied for dozens of scholarships. After many rejections, he finally received a full scholarship. Even at university, life wasn’t easy. Karim worked part-time jobs to support his living expenses and continued to face academic and personal challenges. But he stayed focused, motivated by the belief that his hard work would eventually pay off. Years later, Karim graduated with honors and was offered a job at a top engineering firm. Today, he is a well-known engineer and mentors students who come from similar backgrounds. His journey proves that success is possible with determination, perseverance, and self-belief. Karim's story is a powerful reminder that dreams can come true, no matter how difficult the path may seem. His life teaches us that true success is not just about talent, but also about the strength to keep going when everything seems against you. Through reading the passage we can infer that Karim ____

53.Success stories often begin with struggle, and Karim’s journey is no exception. Born into a poor neighborhood, Karim faced many challenges from a young age. His parents worked multiple jobs just to make ends meet, and there were times when they couldn’t even afford basic school supplies. Despite these hardships, He never gave up on his dream of becoming an engineer. During high school, Karim spent countless hours studying, often using old books and online resources because he couldn’t afford tutoring. His grades were excellent, but getting into university was still a huge obstacle due to financial difficulties. Determined not to let poverty define his future, he applied for dozens of scholarships. After many rejections, he finally received a full scholarship. Even at university, life wasn’t easy. Karim worked part-time jobs to support his living expenses and continued to face academic and personal challenges. But he stayed focused, motivated by the belief that his hard work would eventually pay off. Years later, Karim graduated with honors and was offered a job at a top engineering firm. Today, he is a well-known engineer and mentors students who come from similar backgrounds. His journey proves that success is possible with determination, perseverance, and self-belief. Karim's story is a powerful reminder that dreams can come true, no matter how difficult the path may seem. His life teaches us that true success is not just about talent, but also about the strength to keep going when everything seems against you. What is Karim most likely to do in the future?

54.Success stories often begin with struggle, and Karim’s journey is no exception. Born into a poor neighborhood, Karim faced many challenges from a young age. His parents worked multiple jobs just to make ends meet, and there were times when they couldn’t even afford basic school supplies. Despite these hardships, He never gave up on his dream of becoming an engineer. During high school, Karim spent countless hours studying, often using old books and online resources because he couldn’t afford tutoring. His grades were excellent, but getting into university was still a huge obstacle due to financial difficulties. Determined not to let poverty define his future, he applied for dozens of scholarships. After many rejections, he finally received a full scholarship. Even at university, life wasn’t easy. Karim worked part-time jobs to support his living expenses and continued to face academic and personal challenges. But he stayed focused, motivated by the belief that his hard work would eventually pay off. Years later, Karim graduated with honors and was offered a job at a top engineering firm. Today, he is a well-known engineer and mentors students who come from similar backgrounds. His journey proves that success is possible with determination, perseverance, and self-belief. Karim's story is a powerful reminder that dreams can come true, no matter how difficult the path may seem. His life teaches us that true success is not just about talent, but also about the strength to keep going when everything seems against you. How was Karim’s life before and after his success?

55.Success stories often begin with struggle, and Karim’s journey is no exception. Born into a poor neighborhood, Karim faced many challenges from a young age. His parents worked multiple jobs just to make ends meet, and there were times when they couldn’t even afford basic school supplies. Despite these hardships, He never gave up on his dream of becoming an engineer. During high school, Karim spent countless hours studying, often using old books and online resources because he couldn’t afford tutoring. His grades were excellent, but getting into university was still a huge obstacle due to financial difficulties. Determined not to let poverty define his future, he applied for dozens of scholarships. After many rejections, he finally received a full scholarship. Even at university, life wasn’t easy. Karim worked part-time jobs to support his living expenses and continued to face academic and personal challenges. But he stayed focused, motivated by the belief that his hard work would eventually pay off. Years later, Karim graduated with honors and was offered a job at a top engineering firm. Today, he is a well-known engineer and mentors students who come from similar backgrounds. His journey proves that success is possible with determination, perseverance, and self-belief. Karim's story is a powerful reminder that dreams can come true, no matter how difficult the path may seem. His life teaches us that true success is not just about talent, but also about the strength to keep going when everything seems against you. Karim’s feelings evolved over the course of the story as he became ____

56.Health care is one of the main pillars of a developed society. It goes beyond treating diseases; it focuses on promoting wellness, preventing illness, and improving the quality of life for all individuals. A strong health care system reflects a nation’s values, priorities, and sense of responsibility toward its people. Today, health care, supported by modern technology, has become more complex and more essential than ever. With the rapid spread of new diseases and global health challenges, such as pandemics and pollution, nations must invest heavily in medical research, public hospitals, and health education. Good health care is not a luxury; it is a human right that should be available to everyone, regardless of income or social class. To further develop and enhance health care, developed societies are now turning to technology driven solutions. Artificial intelligence, telemedicine, and advanced medical equipment have transformed the way doctors diagnose and treat patients. For example, online medical consultations allow people in remote areas to receive expert advice without traveling long distances. However, despite all the progress, many people around the world still suffer from poor medical services. Lack of funding and low awareness remain serious problems. Therefore, both governments and individuals must work together. In conclusion, the health of a nation determines its strength and future. Investing in health care is not just about curing the sick—it is about creating a society where every person has the chance to live a healthy, dignified, and productive life. The main idea of the passage is that ____

57.Health care is one of the main pillars of a developed society. It goes beyond treating diseases; it focuses on promoting wellness, preventing illness, and improving the quality of life for all individuals. A strong health care system reflects a nation’s values, priorities, and sense of responsibility toward its people. Today, health care, supported by modern technology, has become more complex and more essential than ever. With the rapid spread of new diseases and global health challenges, such as pandemics and pollution, nations must invest heavily in medical research, public hospitals, and health education. Good health care is not a luxury; it is a human right that should be available to everyone, regardless of income or social class. To further develop and enhance health care, developed societies are now turning to technology driven solutions. Artificial intelligence, telemedicine, and advanced medical equipment have transformed the way doctors diagnose and treat patients. For example, online medical consultations allow people in remote areas to receive expert advice without traveling long distances. However, despite all the progress, many people around the world still suffer from poor medical services. Lack of funding and low awareness remain serious problems. Therefore, both governments and individuals must work together. In conclusion, the health of a nation determines its strength and future. Investing in health care is not just about curing the sick—it is about creating a society where every person has the chance to live a healthy, dignified, and productive life. The passage explains that applying technology in health care ____

58.Health care is one of the main pillars of a developed society. It goes beyond treating diseases; it focuses on promoting wellness, preventing illness, and improving the quality of life for all individuals. A strong health care system reflects a nation’s values, priorities, and sense of responsibility toward its people. Today, health care, supported by modern technology, has become more complex and more essential than ever. With the rapid spread of new diseases and global health challenges, such as pandemics and pollution, nations must invest heavily in medical research, public hospitals, and health education. Good health care is not a luxury; it is a human right that should be available to everyone, regardless of income or social class. To further develop and enhance health care, developed societies are now turning to technology driven solutions. Artificial intelligence, telemedicine, and advanced medical equipment have transformed the way doctors diagnose and treat patients. For example, online medical consultations allow people in remote areas to receive expert advice without traveling long distances. However, despite all the progress, many people around the world still suffer from poor medical services. Lack of funding and low awareness remain serious problems. Therefore, both governments and individuals must work together. In conclusion, the health of a nation determines its strength and future. Investing in health care is not just about curing the sick—it is about creating a society where every person has the chance to live a healthy, dignified, and productive life. Which sentence summarizes the last paragraph?

59.Health care is one of the main pillars of a developed society. It goes beyond treating diseases; it focuses on promoting wellness, preventing illness, and improving the quality of life for all individuals. A strong health care system reflects a nation’s values, priorities, and sense of responsibility toward its people. Today, health care, supported by modern technology, has become more complex and more essential than ever. With the rapid spread of new diseases and global health challenges, such as pandemics and pollution, nations must invest heavily in medical research, public hospitals, and health education. Good health care is not a luxury; it is a human right that should be available to everyone, regardless of income or social class. To further develop and enhance health care, developed societies are now turning to technology driven solutions. Artificial intelligence, telemedicine, and advanced medical equipment have transformed the way doctors diagnose and treat patients. For example, online medical consultations allow people in remote areas to receive expert advice without traveling long distances. However, despite all the progress, many people around the world still suffer from poor medical services. Lack of funding and low awareness remain serious problems. Therefore, both governments and individuals must work together. In conclusion, the health of a nation determines its strength and future. Investing in health care is not just about curing the sick—it is about creating a society where every person has the chance to live a healthy, dignified, and productive life. Health care concept as a human right is developed in the text by ____ .

60.Health care is one of the main pillars of a developed society. It goes beyond treating diseases; it focuses on promoting wellness, preventing illness, and improving the quality of life for all individuals. A strong health care system reflects a nation’s values, priorities, and sense of responsibility toward its people. Today, health care, supported by modern technology, has become more complex and more essential than ever. With the rapid spread of new diseases and global health challenges, such as pandemics and pollution, nations must invest heavily in medical research, public hospitals, and health education. Good health care is not a luxury; it is a human right that should be available to everyone, regardless of income or social class. To further develop and enhance health care, developed societies are now turning to technology driven solutions. Artificial intelligence, telemedicine, and advanced medical equipment have transformed the way doctors diagnose and treat patients. For example, online medical consultations allow people in remote areas to receive expert advice without traveling long distances. However, despite all the progress, many people around the world still suffer from poor medical services. Lack of funding and low awareness remain serious problems. Therefore, both governments and individuals must work together. In conclusion, the health of a nation determines its strength and future. Investing in health care is not just about curing the sick—it is about creating a society where every person has the chance to live a healthy, dignified, and productive life. What can we infer about the writer’s opinion of global health?

61.Health care is one of the main pillars of a developed society. It goes beyond treating diseases; it focuses on promoting wellness, preventing illness, and improving the quality of life for all individuals. A strong health care system reflects a nation’s values, priorities, and sense of responsibility toward its people. Today, health care, supported by modern technology, has become more complex and more essential than ever. With the rapid spread of new diseases and global health challenges, such as pandemics and pollution, nations must invest heavily in medical research, public hospitals, and health education. Good health care is not a luxury; it is a human right that should be available to everyone, regardless of income or social class. To further develop and enhance health care, developed societies are now turning to technology driven solutions. Artificial intelligence, telemedicine, and advanced medical equipment have transformed the way doctors diagnose and treat patients. For example, online medical consultations allow people in remote areas to receive expert advice without traveling long distances. However, despite all the progress, many people around the world still suffer from poor medical services. Lack of funding and low awareness remain serious problems. Therefore, both governments and individuals must work together. In conclusion, the health of a nation determines its strength and future. Investing in health care is not just about curing the sick—it is about creating a society where every person has the chance to live a healthy, dignified, and productive life. If governments do not invest in health care, what might happen?

62.Health care is one of the main pillars of a developed society. It goes beyond treating diseases; it focuses on promoting wellness, preventing illness, and improving the quality of life for all individuals. A strong health care system reflects a nation’s values, priorities, and sense of responsibility toward its people. Today, health care, supported by modern technology, has become more complex and more essential than ever. With the rapid spread of new diseases and global health challenges, such as pandemics and pollution, nations must invest heavily in medical research, public hospitals, and health education. Good health care is not a luxury; it is a human right that should be available to everyone, regardless of income or social class. To further develop and enhance health care, developed societies are now turning to technology driven solutions. Artificial intelligence, telemedicine, and advanced medical equipment have transformed the way doctors diagnose and treat patients. For example, online medical consultations allow people in remote areas to receive expert advice without traveling long distances. However, despite all the progress, many people around the world still suffer from poor medical services. Lack of funding and low awareness remain serious problems. Therefore, both governments and individuals must work together. In conclusion, the health of a nation determines its strength and future. Investing in health care is not just about curing the sick—it is about creating a society where every person has the chance to live a healthy, dignified, and productive life. How does the passage compare past and modern health care?

63.Health care is one of the main pillars of a developed society. It goes beyond treating diseases; it focuses on promoting wellness, preventing illness, and improving the quality of life for all individuals. A strong health care system reflects a nation’s values, priorities, and sense of responsibility toward its people. Today, health care, supported by modern technology, has become more complex and more essential than ever. With the rapid spread of new diseases and global health challenges, such as pandemics and pollution, nations must invest heavily in medical research, public hospitals, and health education. Good health care is not a luxury; it is a human right that should be available to everyone, regardless of income or social class. To further develop and enhance health care, developed societies are now turning to technology driven solutions. Artificial intelligence, telemedicine, and advanced medical equipment have transformed the way doctors diagnose and treat patients. For example, online medical consultations allow people in remote areas to receive expert advice without traveling long distances. However, despite all the progress, many people around the world still suffer from poor medical services. Lack of funding and low awareness remain serious problems. Therefore, both governments and individuals must work together. In conclusion, the health of a nation determines its strength and future. Investing in health care is not just about curing the sick—it is about creating a society where every person has the chance to live a healthy, dignified, and productive life. Which statement best evaluates the writer’s attitude toward health care?

64.It was a quiet Saturday afternoon when Laila decided to stay home and study for her final exams. The streets outside were empty, and the only sound was the soft ticking of the old wall clock. As she turned another page of her science book, she suddenly heard a scratching sound near the window. Thinking it was just the wind, she ignored it and continued reading. But the sound grew louder. Curious and a little nervous, Laila walked to the window and gently pulled the curtain aside. To her surprise, a small injured bird was sitting on the windowsill, its wing trembling. Without hesitation, Laila opened the window and carefully picked up the tiny creature. She placed it in a small box lined with an old towel and brought it some water. The bird drank a little and then closed its eyes. Laila smiled, feeling both proud and responsible. The next morning, she woke up early to check on her new friend. The bird looked stronger and even tried to flap its wings. Laila opened the window again, and this time the bird hopped to the edge and flew away into the bright morning sky. She watched it disappear among the trees, feeling a strange warmth in her heart. That day, Laila realized that small acts of kindness could bring great joy. The little bird had come into her life unexpectedly, but it left her with a lesson she would never forget — compassion can turn ordinary moments into something truly meaningful. The main idea of the passage is that ____ .

65.It was a quiet Saturday afternoon when Laila decided to stay home and study for her final exams. The streets outside were empty, and the only sound was the soft ticking of the old wall clock. As she turned another page of her science book, she suddenly heard a scratching sound near the window. Thinking it was just the wind, she ignored it and continued reading. But the sound grew louder. Curious and a little nervous, Laila walked to the window and gently pulled the curtain aside. To her surprise, a small injured bird was sitting on the windowsill, its wing trembling. Without hesitation, Laila opened the window and carefully picked up the tiny creature. She placed it in a small box lined with an old towel and brought it some water. The bird drank a little and then closed its eyes. Laila smiled, feeling both proud and responsible. The next morning, she woke up early to check on her new friend. The bird looked stronger and even tried to flap its wings. Laila opened the window again, and this time the bird hopped to the edge and flew away into the bright morning sky. She watched it disappear among the trees, feeling a strange warmth in her heart. That day, Laila realized that small acts of kindness could bring great joy. The little bird had come into her life unexpectedly, but it left her with a lesson she would never forget — compassion can turn ordinary moments into something truly meaningful. The story took place ____ .

66.It was a quiet Saturday afternoon when Laila decided to stay home and study for her final exams. The streets outside were empty, and the only sound was the soft ticking of the old wall clock. As she turned another page of her science book, she suddenly heard a scratching sound near the window. Thinking it was just the wind, she ignored it and continued reading. But the sound grew louder. Curious and a little nervous, Laila walked to the window and gently pulled the curtain aside. To her surprise, a small injured bird was sitting on the windowsill, its wing trembling. Without hesitation, Laila opened the window and carefully picked up the tiny creature. She placed it in a small box lined with an old towel and brought it some water. The bird drank a little and then closed its eyes. Laila smiled, feeling both proud and responsible. The next morning, she woke up early to check on her new friend. The bird looked stronger and even tried to flap its wings. Laila opened the window again, and this time the bird hopped to the edge and flew away into the bright morning sky. She watched it disappear among the trees, feeling a strange warmth in her heart. That day, Laila realized that small acts of kindness could bring great joy. The little bird had come into her life unexpectedly, but it left her with a lesson she would never forget — compassion can turn ordinary moments into something truly meaningful. The sentence that summarizes the last part of the story is that ____ .

67.It was a quiet Saturday afternoon when Laila decided to stay home and study for her final exams. The streets outside were empty, and the only sound was the soft ticking of the old wall clock. As she turned another page of her science book, she suddenly heard a scratching sound near the window. Thinking it was just the wind, she ignored it and continued reading. But the sound grew louder. Curious and a little nervous, Laila walked to the window and gently pulled the curtain aside. To her surprise, a small injured bird was sitting on the windowsill, its wing trembling. Without hesitation, Laila opened the window and carefully picked up the tiny creature. She placed it in a small box lined with an old towel and brought it some water. The bird drank a little and then closed its eyes. Laila smiled, feeling both proud and responsible. The next morning, she woke up early to check on her new friend. The bird looked stronger and even tried to flap its wings. Laila opened the window again, and this time the bird hopped to the edge and flew away into the bright morning sky. She watched it disappear among the trees, feeling a strange warmth in her heart. That day, Laila realized that small acts of kindness could bring great joy. The little bird had come into her life unexpectedly, but it left her with a lesson she would never forget — compassion can turn ordinary moments into something truly meaningful. ____ changes Laila’s day in the story.

68.It was a quiet Saturday afternoon when Laila decided to stay home and study for her final exams. The streets outside were empty, and the only sound was the soft ticking of the old wall clock. As she turned another page of her science book, she suddenly heard a scratching sound near the window. Thinking it was just the wind, she ignored it and continued reading. But the sound grew louder. Curious and a little nervous, Laila walked to the window and gently pulled the curtain aside. To her surprise, a small injured bird was sitting on the windowsill, its wing trembling. Without hesitation, Laila opened the window and carefully picked up the tiny creature. She placed it in a small box lined with an old towel and brought it some water. The bird drank a little and then closed its eyes. Laila smiled, feeling both proud and responsible. The next morning, she woke up early to check on her new friend. The bird looked stronger and even tried to flap its wings. Laila opened the window again, and this time the bird hopped to the edge and flew away into the bright morning sky. She watched it disappear among the trees, feeling a strange warmth in her heart. That day, Laila realized that small acts of kindness could bring great joy. The little bird had come into her life unexpectedly, but it left her with a lesson she would never forget — compassion can turn ordinary moments into something truly meaningful. According to Laila’s reaction to the injured bird, what can be predicted about how she might respond to challenges in the future?

69.It was a quiet Saturday afternoon when Laila decided to stay home and study for her final exams. The streets outside were empty, and the only sound was the soft ticking of the old wall clock. As she turned another page of her science book, she suddenly heard a scratching sound near the window. Thinking it was just the wind, she ignored it and continued reading. But the sound grew louder. Curious and a little nervous, Laila walked to the window and gently pulled the curtain aside. To her surprise, a small injured bird was sitting on the windowsill, its wing trembling. Without hesitation, Laila opened the window and carefully picked up the tiny creature. She placed it in a small box lined with an old towel and brought it some water. The bird drank a little and then closed its eyes. Laila smiled, feeling both proud and responsible. The next morning, she woke up early to check on her new friend. The bird looked stronger and even tried to flap its wings. Laila opened the window again, and this time the bird hopped to the edge and flew away into the bright morning sky. She watched it disappear among the trees, feeling a strange warmth in her heart. That day, Laila realized that small acts of kindness could bring great joy. The little bird had come into her life unexpectedly, but it left her with a lesson she would never forget — compassion can turn ordinary moments into something truly meaningful. We can infer that Laila is ____

70.It was a quiet Saturday afternoon when Laila decided to stay home and study for her final exams. The streets outside were empty, and the only sound was the soft ticking of the old wall clock. As she turned another page of her science book, she suddenly heard a scratching sound near the window. Thinking it was just the wind, she ignored it and continued reading. But the sound grew louder. Curious and a little nervous, Laila walked to the window and gently pulled the curtain aside. To her surprise, a small injured bird was sitting on the windowsill, its wing trembling. Without hesitation, Laila opened the window and carefully picked up the tiny creature. She placed it in a small box lined with an old towel and brought it some water. The bird drank a little and then closed its eyes. Laila smiled, feeling both proud and responsible. The next morning, she woke up early to check on her new friend. The bird looked stronger and even tried to flap its wings. Laila opened the window again, and this time the bird hopped to the edge and flew away into the bright morning sky. She watched it disappear among the trees, feeling a strange warmth in her heart. That day, Laila realized that small acts of kindness could bring great joy. The little bird had come into her life unexpectedly, but it left her with a lesson she would never forget — compassion can turn ordinary moments into something truly meaningful. Laila changed her attitude when she ____ .

71.It was a quiet Saturday afternoon when Laila decided to stay home and study for her final exams. The streets outside were empty, and the only sound was the soft ticking of the old wall clock. As she turned another page of her science book, she suddenly heard a scratching sound near the window. Thinking it was just the wind, she ignored it and continued reading. But the sound grew louder. Curious and a little nervous, Laila walked to the window and gently pulled the curtain aside. To her surprise, a small injured bird was sitting on the windowsill, its wing trembling. Without hesitation, Laila opened the window and carefully picked up the tiny creature. She placed it in a small box lined with an old towel and brought it some water. The bird drank a little and then closed its eyes. Laila smiled, feeling both proud and responsible. The next morning, she woke up early to check on her new friend. The bird looked stronger and even tried to flap its wings. Laila opened the window again, and this time the bird hopped to the edge and flew away into the bright morning sky. She watched it disappear among the trees, feeling a strange warmth in her heart. That day, Laila realized that small acts of kindness could bring great joy. The little bird had come into her life unexpectedly, but it left her with a lesson she would never forget — compassion can turn ordinary moments into something truly meaningful. We can note Laila’s emotional transformation throughout the story when she ____ .

72.In today’s world, automated machines play a major role in our daily lives. These machines are designed to perform tasks with little or no human control. They use sensors, computer programs, and artificial intelligence to complete jobs quickly and accurately. Automated machines can be found in many fields, from manufacturing and agriculture to healthcare and transportation. In factories, robots work alongside people to assemble cars, pack products, or inspect items for defects. These machines can work continuously without getting tired, which increases production and reduces errors. In agriculture, automated machines help farmers plant seeds, water crops, and harvest food more efficiently. This technology saves time and labor while improving the quality of products. Automated systems are also becoming more common in our everyday lives. For example, self-checkout machines in supermarkets allow customers to scan and pay for items without a cashier. Smart home devices can control lighting, temperature, and security automatically. In transportation, self-driving cars are being tested to make travel safer and easier. However, automation also raises important questions. Some people worry that machines will replace human workers, leading to fewer job opportunities. Others believe that automation will create new kinds of jobs and improve living standards. As technology continues to advance, it is important for societies to find a balance between human skills and machine efficiency. Automated machines are transforming the way we live and work. They offer speed, accuracy, and convenience, but they also challenge us to adapt to a rapidly changing world. The main idea of the passage is that automated machines ____ .

73.In today’s world, automated machines play a major role in our daily lives. These machines are designed to perform tasks with little or no human control. They use sensors, computer programs, and artificial intelligence to complete jobs quickly and accurately. Automated machines can be found in many fields, from manufacturing and agriculture to healthcare and transportation. In factories, robots work alongside people to assemble cars, pack products, or inspect items for defects. These machines can work continuously without getting tired, which increases production and reduces errors. In agriculture, automated machines help farmers plant seeds, water crops, and harvest food more efficiently. This technology saves time and labor while improving the quality of products. Automated systems are also becoming more common in our everyday lives. For example, self-checkout machines in supermarkets allow customers to scan and pay for items without a cashier. Smart home devices can control lighting, temperature, and security automatically. In transportation, self-driving cars are being tested to make travel safer and easier. However, automation also raises important questions. Some people worry that machines will replace human workers, leading to fewer job opportunities. Others believe that automation will create new kinds of jobs and improve living standards. As technology continues to advance, it is important for societies to find a balance between human skills and machine efficiency. Automated machines are transforming the way we live and work. They offer speed, accuracy, and convenience, but they also challenge us to adapt to a rapidly changing world. We can find the information needed about agriculture when scanning the text in the ____ paragraph.

74.In today’s world, automated machines play a major role in our daily lives. These machines are designed to perform tasks with little or no human control. They use sensors, computer programs, and artificial intelligence to complete jobs quickly and accurately. Automated machines can be found in many fields, from manufacturing and agriculture to healthcare and transportation. In factories, robots work alongside people to assemble cars, pack products, or inspect items for defects. These machines can work continuously without getting tired, which increases production and reduces errors. In agriculture, automated machines help farmers plant seeds, water crops, and harvest food more efficiently. This technology saves time and labor while improving the quality of products. Automated systems are also becoming more common in our everyday lives. For example, self-checkout machines in supermarkets allow customers to scan and pay for items without a cashier. Smart home devices can control lighting, temperature, and security automatically. In transportation, self-driving cars are being tested to make travel safer and easier. However, automation also raises important questions. Some people worry that machines will replace human workers, leading to fewer job opportunities. Others believe that automation will create new kinds of jobs and improve living standards. As technology continues to advance, it is important for societies to find a balance between human skills and machine efficiency. Automated machines are transforming the way we live and work. They offer speed, accuracy, and convenience, but they also challenge us to adapt to a rapidly changing world. The concept of automation developed in the text by ____ .

75.In today’s world, automated machines play a major role in our daily lives. These machines are designed to perform tasks with little or no human control. They use sensors, computer programs, and artificial intelligence to complete jobs quickly and accurately. Automated machines can be found in many fields, from manufacturing and agriculture to healthcare and transportation. In factories, robots work alongside people to assemble cars, pack products, or inspect items for defects. These machines can work continuously without getting tired, which increases production and reduces errors. In agriculture, automated machines help farmers plant seeds, water crops, and harvest food more efficiently. This technology saves time and labor while improving the quality of products. Automated systems are also becoming more common in our everyday lives. For example, self-checkout machines in supermarkets allow customers to scan and pay for items without a cashier. Smart home devices can control lighting, temperature, and security automatically. In transportation, self-driving cars are being tested to make travel safer and easier. However, automation also raises important questions. Some people worry that machines will replace human workers, leading to fewer job opportunities. Others believe that automation will create new kinds of jobs and improve living standards. As technology continues to advance, it is important for societies to find a balance between human skills and machine efficiency. Automated machines are transforming the way we live and work. They offer speed, accuracy, and convenience, but they also challenge us to adapt to a rapidly changing world. According to the author’s attitude toward automation, we can infer that he ____

76.In today’s world, automated machines play a major role in our daily lives. These machines are designed to perform tasks with little or no human control. They use sensors, computer programs, and artificial intelligence to complete jobs quickly and accurately. Automated machines can be found in many fields, from manufacturing and agriculture to healthcare and transportation. In factories, robots work alongside people to assemble cars, pack products, or inspect items for defects. These machines can work continuously without getting tired, which increases production and reduces errors. In agriculture, automated machines help farmers plant seeds, water crops, and harvest food more efficiently. This technology saves time and labor while improving the quality of products. Automated systems are also becoming more common in our everyday lives. For example, self-checkout machines in supermarkets allow customers to scan and pay for items without a cashier. Smart home devices can control lighting, temperature, and security automatically. In transportation, self-driving cars are being tested to make travel safer and easier. However, automation also raises important questions. Some people worry that machines will replace human workers, leading to fewer job opportunities. Others believe that automation will create new kinds of jobs and improve living standards. As technology continues to advance, it is important for societies to find a balance between human skills and machine efficiency. Automated machines are transforming the way we live and work. They offer speed, accuracy, and convenience, but they also challenge us to adapt to a rapidly changing world. If automation continues to grow in the future, ____ .

77.In today’s world, automated machines play a major role in our daily lives. These machines are designed to perform tasks with little or no human control. They use sensors, computer programs, and artificial intelligence to complete jobs quickly and accurately. Automated machines can be found in many fields, from manufacturing and agriculture to healthcare and transportation. In factories, robots work alongside people to assemble cars, pack products, or inspect items for defects. These machines can work continuously without getting tired, which increases production and reduces errors. In agriculture, automated machines help farmers plant seeds, water crops, and harvest food more efficiently. This technology saves time and labor while improving the quality of products. Automated systems are also becoming more common in our everyday lives. For example, self-checkout machines in supermarkets allow customers to scan and pay for items without a cashier. Smart home devices can control lighting, temperature, and security automatically. In transportation, self-driving cars are being tested to make travel safer and easier. However, automation also raises important questions. Some people worry that machines will replace human workers, leading to fewer job opportunities. Others believe that automation will create new kinds of jobs and improve living standards. As technology continues to advance, it is important for societies to find a balance between human skills and machine efficiency. Automated machines are transforming the way we live and work. They offer speed, accuracy, and convenience, but they also challenge us to adapt to a rapidly changing world. Which statement shows two conflicting arguments in the passage?

78.In today’s world, automated machines play a major role in our daily lives. These machines are designed to perform tasks with little or no human control. They use sensors, computer programs, and artificial intelligence to complete jobs quickly and accurately. Automated machines can be found in many fields, from manufacturing and agriculture to healthcare and transportation. In factories, robots work alongside people to assemble cars, pack products, or inspect items for defects. These machines can work continuously without getting tired, which increases production and reduces errors. In agriculture, automated machines help farmers plant seeds, water crops, and harvest food more efficiently. This technology saves time and labor while improving the quality of products. Automated systems are also becoming more common in our everyday lives. For example, self-checkout machines in supermarkets allow customers to scan and pay for items without a cashier. Smart home devices can control lighting, temperature, and security automatically. In transportation, self-driving cars are being tested to make travel safer and easier. However, automation also raises important questions. Some people worry that machines will replace human workers, leading to fewer job opportunities. Others believe that automation will create new kinds of jobs and improve living standards. As technology continues to advance, it is important for societies to find a balance between human skills and machine efficiency. Automated machines are transforming the way we live and work. They offer speed, accuracy, and convenience, but they also challenge us to adapt to a rapidly changing world. Through reading the passage we can say that ____

79.In today’s world, automated machines play a major role in our daily lives. These machines are designed to perform tasks with little or no human control. They use sensors, computer programs, and artificial intelligence to complete jobs quickly and accurately. Automated machines can be found in many fields, from manufacturing and agriculture to healthcare and transportation. In factories, robots work alongside people to assemble cars, pack products, or inspect items for defects. These machines can work continuously without getting tired, which increases production and reduces errors. In agriculture, automated machines help farmers plant seeds, water crops, and harvest food more efficiently. This technology saves time and labor while improving the quality of products. Automated systems are also becoming more common in our everyday lives. For example, self-checkout machines in supermarkets allow customers to scan and pay for items without a cashier. Smart home devices can control lighting, temperature, and security automatically. In transportation, self-driving cars are being tested to make travel safer and easier. However, automation also raises important questions. Some people worry that machines will replace human workers, leading to fewer job opportunities. Others believe that automation will create new kinds of jobs and improve living standards. As technology continues to advance, it is important for societies to find a balance between human skills and machine efficiency. Automated machines are transforming the way we live and work. They offer speed, accuracy, and convenience, but they also challenge us to adapt to a rapidly changing world. People’s feelings and intentions toward automation changed throughout the text as they ____

80.Sleep is one of the body’s most essential functions, yet it remains one of the least understood. For centuries, scientists believed that sleep was simply a passive state of rest. However, recent research has revealed that while the body may appear still, the brain is surprisingly active. During sleep, it processes memories, regulates hormones, and repairs tissues- all critical functions for mental and physical health. The human sleep cycle is divided into several stages, including light sleep, deep sleep, and REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep. Each stage plays a unique role: deep sleep helps the body recover physically, while REM sleep supports learning and emotional balance. People who lack enough REM sleep often struggle with focus, mood swings, and poor memory. During our lifetime, we probably spend 25 years or more sleeping. But why? What is the purpose of sleep? Some scientists think we sleep in order to replenish brain cells. Other scientists think that sleep helps the body to grow and to relieve stress. Technology, stress, and modern lifestyles have significantly disrupted natural sleep patterns. Blue light from screens delays the release of melatonin — the hormone responsible for making us sleepy. Scientists recommend turning off electronic devices at least one hour before bed and maintaining a consistent bedtime routine. Sleep is not a luxury; it’s a biological necessity. Understanding its complexity allows us to appreciate that a good night’s sleep is as vital as proper nutrition or exercise. The main idea of the passage is that sleep ____

81.Sleep is one of the body’s most essential functions, yet it remains one of the least understood. For centuries, scientists believed that sleep was simply a passive state of rest. However, recent research has revealed that while the body may appear still, the brain is surprisingly active. During sleep, it processes memories, regulates hormones, and repairs tissues- all critical functions for mental and physical health. The human sleep cycle is divided into several stages, including light sleep, deep sleep, and REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep. Each stage plays a unique role: deep sleep helps the body recover physically, while REM sleep supports learning and emotional balance. People who lack enough REM sleep often struggle with focus, mood swings, and poor memory. During our lifetime, we probably spend 25 years or more sleeping. But why? What is the purpose of sleep? Some scientists think we sleep in order to replenish brain cells. Other scientists think that sleep helps the body to grow and to relieve stress. Technology, stress, and modern lifestyles have significantly disrupted natural sleep patterns. Blue light from screens delays the release of melatonin — the hormone responsible for making us sleepy. Scientists recommend turning off electronic devices at least one hour before bed and maintaining a consistent bedtime routine. Sleep is not a luxury; it’s a biological necessity. Understanding its complexity allows us to appreciate that a good night’s sleep is as vital as proper nutrition or exercise. According to the passage, the writer mainly discusses ____

82.Sleep is one of the body’s most essential functions, yet it remains one of the least understood. For centuries, scientists believed that sleep was simply a passive state of rest. However, recent research has revealed that while the body may appear still, the brain is surprisingly active. During sleep, it processes memories, regulates hormones, and repairs tissues- all critical functions for mental and physical health. The human sleep cycle is divided into several stages, including light sleep, deep sleep, and REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep. Each stage plays a unique role: deep sleep helps the body recover physically, while REM sleep supports learning and emotional balance. People who lack enough REM sleep often struggle with focus, mood swings, and poor memory. During our lifetime, we probably spend 25 years or more sleeping. But why? What is the purpose of sleep? Some scientists think we sleep in order to replenish brain cells. Other scientists think that sleep helps the body to grow and to relieve stress. Technology, stress, and modern lifestyles have significantly disrupted natural sleep patterns. Blue light from screens delays the release of melatonin — the hormone responsible for making us sleepy. Scientists recommend turning off electronic devices at least one hour before bed and maintaining a consistent bedtime routine. Sleep is not a luxury; it’s a biological necessity. Understanding its complexity allows us to appreciate that a good night’s sleep is as vital as proper nutrition or exercise. Which of the following summarizes the third paragraph?

83.Sleep is one of the body’s most essential functions, yet it remains one of the least understood. For centuries, scientists believed that sleep was simply a passive state of rest. However, recent research has revealed that while the body may appear still, the brain is surprisingly active. During sleep, it processes memories, regulates hormones, and repairs tissues- all critical functions for mental and physical health. The human sleep cycle is divided into several stages, including light sleep, deep sleep, and REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep. Each stage plays a unique role: deep sleep helps the body recover physically, while REM sleep supports learning and emotional balance. People who lack enough REM sleep often struggle with focus, mood swings, and poor memory. During our lifetime, we probably spend 25 years or more sleeping. But why? What is the purpose of sleep? Some scientists think we sleep in order to replenish brain cells. Other scientists think that sleep helps the body to grow and to relieve stress. Technology, stress, and modern lifestyles have significantly disrupted natural sleep patterns. Blue light from screens delays the release of melatonin — the hormone responsible for making us sleepy. Scientists recommend turning off electronic devices at least one hour before bed and maintaining a consistent bedtime routine. Sleep is not a luxury; it’s a biological necessity. Understanding its complexity allows us to appreciate that a good night’s sleep is as vital as proper nutrition or exercise. REM' sleep mainly supports ____

84.Sleep is one of the body’s most essential functions, yet it remains one of the least understood. For centuries, scientists believed that sleep was simply a passive state of rest. However, recent research has revealed that while the body may appear still, the brain is surprisingly active. During sleep, it processes memories, regulates hormones, and repairs tissues- all critical functions for mental and physical health. The human sleep cycle is divided into several stages, including light sleep, deep sleep, and REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep. Each stage plays a unique role: deep sleep helps the body recover physically, while REM sleep supports learning and emotional balance. People who lack enough REM sleep often struggle with focus, mood swings, and poor memory. During our lifetime, we probably spend 25 years or more sleeping. But why? What is the purpose of sleep? Some scientists think we sleep in order to replenish brain cells. Other scientists think that sleep helps the body to grow and to relieve stress. Technology, stress, and modern lifestyles have significantly disrupted natural sleep patterns. Blue light from screens delays the release of melatonin — the hormone responsible for making us sleepy. Scientists recommend turning off electronic devices at least one hour before bed and maintaining a consistent bedtime routine. Sleep is not a luxury; it’s a biological necessity. Understanding its complexity allows us to appreciate that a good night’s sleep is as vital as proper nutrition or exercise. According to the passage, we can infer that people who use screens before bed ____

85.Sleep is one of the body’s most essential functions, yet it remains one of the least understood. For centuries, scientists believed that sleep was simply a passive state of rest. However, recent research has revealed that while the body may appear still, the brain is surprisingly active. During sleep, it processes memories, regulates hormones, and repairs tissues- all critical functions for mental and physical health. The human sleep cycle is divided into several stages, including light sleep, deep sleep, and REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep. Each stage plays a unique role: deep sleep helps the body recover physically, while REM sleep supports learning and emotional balance. People who lack enough REM sleep often struggle with focus, mood swings, and poor memory. During our lifetime, we probably spend 25 years or more sleeping. But why? What is the purpose of sleep? Some scientists think we sleep in order to replenish brain cells. Other scientists think that sleep helps the body to grow and to relieve stress. Technology, stress, and modern lifestyles have significantly disrupted natural sleep patterns. Blue light from screens delays the release of melatonin — the hormone responsible for making us sleepy. Scientists recommend turning off electronic devices at least one hour before bed and maintaining a consistent bedtime routine. Sleep is not a luxury; it’s a biological necessity. Understanding its complexity allows us to appreciate that a good night’s sleep is as vital as proper nutrition or exercise. If someone lacks sleep, they ____

86.Sleep is one of the body’s most essential functions, yet it remains one of the least understood. For centuries, scientists believed that sleep was simply a passive state of rest. However, recent research has revealed that while the body may appear still, the brain is surprisingly active. During sleep, it processes memories, regulates hormones, and repairs tissues- all critical functions for mental and physical health. The human sleep cycle is divided into several stages, including light sleep, deep sleep, and REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep. Each stage plays a unique role: deep sleep helps the body recover physically, while REM sleep supports learning and emotional balance. People who lack enough REM sleep often struggle with focus, mood swings, and poor memory. During our lifetime, we probably spend 25 years or more sleeping. But why? What is the purpose of sleep? Some scientists think we sleep in order to replenish brain cells. Other scientists think that sleep helps the body to grow and to relieve stress. Technology, stress, and modern lifestyles have significantly disrupted natural sleep patterns. Blue light from screens delays the release of melatonin — the hormone responsible for making us sleepy. Scientists recommend turning off electronic devices at least one hour before bed and maintaining a consistent bedtime routine. Sleep is not a luxury; it’s a biological necessity. Understanding its complexity allows us to appreciate that a good night’s sleep is as vital as proper nutrition or exercise. In spite of the importance of having enough sleep, ____ .

87.Sleep is one of the body’s most essential functions, yet it remains one of the least understood. For centuries, scientists believed that sleep was simply a passive state of rest. However, recent research has revealed that while the body may appear still, the brain is surprisingly active. During sleep, it processes memories, regulates hormones, and repairs tissues- all critical functions for mental and physical health. The human sleep cycle is divided into several stages, including light sleep, deep sleep, and REM (Rapid Eye Movement) sleep. Each stage plays a unique role: deep sleep helps the body recover physically, while REM sleep supports learning and emotional balance. People who lack enough REM sleep often struggle with focus, mood swings, and poor memory. During our lifetime, we probably spend 25 years or more sleeping. But why? What is the purpose of sleep? Some scientists think we sleep in order to replenish brain cells. Other scientists think that sleep helps the body to grow and to relieve stress. Technology, stress, and modern lifestyles have significantly disrupted natural sleep patterns. Blue light from screens delays the release of melatonin — the hormone responsible for making us sleepy. Scientists recommend turning off electronic devices at least one hour before bed and maintaining a consistent bedtime routine. Sleep is not a luxury; it’s a biological necessity. Understanding its complexity allows us to appreciate that a good night’s sleep is as vital as proper nutrition or exercise. How does the writer feel about sleep?

88.It was a cold January morning when Maya stood at the edge of the old bridge, staring at the river below. She had returned to her hometown after ten long years. She was doing her post graduate studies in London. Everything looked smaller now—the trees, the houses, even the bridge where she and her best friend, Hana, used to spend hours talking about their dreams. But Hana was gone. The accident had taken her life a week after Maya left for college. Maya had never forgiven herself for not being there. She had thrown herself into work, pretending that success could fill the empty space inside her. Yet, every achievement reminded her of the promise she’d broken—to come back and visit Hana before winter. As she walked across the bridge, she felt the wind brush against her face, carrying the faint scent of pine trees. For the first time in years, she didn’t rush. She stopped in the middle, closed her eyes, and whispered, “I’m sorry.” Suddenly, a soft drizzle began to fall. Maya smiled through her tears. It was as if the town itself was forgiving her, washing away the guilt she had carried for so long. She realized she couldn’t change the past, but she could honor Hana’s memory by living fully again. When she finally turned to leave, the sun broke through the clouds, lighting the river with golden reflections. Maya felt more relaxed than she had in years—free at last. The main idea of the passage is that Maya ____

89.It was a cold January morning when Maya stood at the edge of the old bridge, staring at the river below. She had returned to her hometown after ten long years. She was doing her post graduate studies in London. Everything looked smaller now—the trees, the houses, even the bridge where she and her best friend, Hana, used to spend hours talking about their dreams. But Hana was gone. The accident had taken her life a week after Maya left for college. Maya had never forgiven herself for not being there. She had thrown herself into work, pretending that success could fill the empty space inside her. Yet, every achievement reminded her of the promise she’d broken—to come back and visit Hana before winter. As she walked across the bridge, she felt the wind brush against her face, carrying the faint scent of pine trees. For the first time in years, she didn’t rush. She stopped in the middle, closed her eyes, and whispered, “I’m sorry.” Suddenly, a soft drizzle began to fall. Maya smiled through her tears. It was as if the town itself was forgiving her, washing away the guilt she had carried for so long. She realized she couldn’t change the past, but she could honor Hana’s memory by living fully again. When she finally turned to leave, the sun broke through the clouds, lighting the river with golden reflections. Maya felt more relaxed than she had in years—free at last. Where did the story mainly take place?

90.It was a cold January morning when Maya stood at the edge of the old bridge, staring at the river below. She had returned to her hometown after ten long years. She was doing her post graduate studies in London. Everything looked smaller now—the trees, the houses, even the bridge where she and her best friend, Hana, used to spend hours talking about their dreams. But Hana was gone. The accident had taken her life a week after Maya left for college. Maya had never forgiven herself for not being there. She had thrown herself into work, pretending that success could fill the empty space inside her. Yet, every achievement reminded her of the promise she’d broken—to come back and visit Hana before winter. As she walked across the bridge, she felt the wind brush against her face, carrying the faint scent of pine trees. For the first time in years, she didn’t rush. She stopped in the middle, closed her eyes, and whispered, “I’m sorry.” Suddenly, a soft drizzle began to fall. Maya smiled through her tears. It was as if the town itself was forgiving her, washing away the guilt she had carried for so long. She realized she couldn’t change the past, but she could honor Hana’s memory by living fully again. When she finally turned to leave, the sun broke through the clouds, lighting the river with golden reflections. Maya felt more relaxed than she had in years—free at last. Which of the following sentences summarizes the third paragraph?

91.It was a cold January morning when Maya stood at the edge of the old bridge, staring at the river below. She had returned to her hometown after ten long years. She was doing her post graduate studies in London. Everything looked smaller now—the trees, the houses, even the bridge where she and her best friend, Hana, used to spend hours talking about their dreams. But Hana was gone. The accident had taken her life a week after Maya left for college. Maya had never forgiven herself for not being there. She had thrown herself into work, pretending that success could fill the empty space inside her. Yet, every achievement reminded her of the promise she’d broken—to come back and visit Hana before winter. As she walked across the bridge, she felt the wind brush against her face, carrying the faint scent of pine trees. For the first time in years, she didn’t rush. She stopped in the middle, closed her eyes, and whispered, “I’m sorry.” Suddenly, a soft drizzle began to fall. Maya smiled through her tears. It was as if the town itself was forgiving her, washing away the guilt she had carried for so long. She realized she couldn’t change the past, but she could honor Hana’s memory by living fully again. When she finally turned to leave, the sun broke through the clouds, lighting the river with golden reflections. Maya felt more relaxed than she had in years—free at last. In the story, the bridge symbolizes a/an ____

92.It was a cold January morning when Maya stood at the edge of the old bridge, staring at the river below. She had returned to her hometown after ten long years. She was doing her post graduate studies in London. Everything looked smaller now—the trees, the houses, even the bridge where she and her best friend, Hana, used to spend hours talking about their dreams. But Hana was gone. The accident had taken her life a week after Maya left for college. Maya had never forgiven herself for not being there. She had thrown herself into work, pretending that success could fill the empty space inside her. Yet, every achievement reminded her of the promise she’d broken—to come back and visit Hana before winter. As she walked across the bridge, she felt the wind brush against her face, carrying the faint scent of pine trees. For the first time in years, she didn’t rush. She stopped in the middle, closed her eyes, and whispered, “I’m sorry.” Suddenly, a soft drizzle began to fall. Maya smiled through her tears. It was as if the town itself was forgiving her, washing away the guilt she had carried for so long. She realized she couldn’t change the past, but she could honor Hana’s memory by living fully again. When she finally turned to leave, the sun broke through the clouds, lighting the river with golden reflections. Maya felt more relaxed than she had in years—free at last. Maya feels relaxed at the end of the story; this infers that Maya ____

93.It was a cold January morning when Maya stood at the edge of the old bridge, staring at the river below. She had returned to her hometown after ten long years. She was doing her post graduate studies in London. Everything looked smaller now—the trees, the houses, even the bridge where she and her best friend, Hana, used to spend hours talking about their dreams. But Hana was gone. The accident had taken her life a week after Maya left for college. Maya had never forgiven herself for not being there. She had thrown herself into work, pretending that success could fill the empty space inside her. Yet, every achievement reminded her of the promise she’d broken—to come back and visit Hana before winter. As she walked across the bridge, she felt the wind brush against her face, carrying the faint scent of pine trees. For the first time in years, she didn’t rush. She stopped in the middle, closed her eyes, and whispered, “I’m sorry.” Suddenly, a soft drizzle began to fall. Maya smiled through her tears. It was as if the town itself was forgiving her, washing away the guilt she had carried for so long. She realized she couldn’t change the past, but she could honor Hana’s memory by living fully again. When she finally turned to leave, the sun broke through the clouds, lighting the river with golden reflections. Maya felt more relaxed than she had in years—free at last. After this visit, Maya is likely to ____

94.It was a cold January morning when Maya stood at the edge of the old bridge, staring at the river below. She had returned to her hometown after ten long years. She was doing her post graduate studies in London. Everything looked smaller now—the trees, the houses, even the bridge where she and her best friend, Hana, used to spend hours talking about their dreams. But Hana was gone. The accident had taken her life a week after Maya left for college. Maya had never forgiven herself for not being there. She had thrown herself into work, pretending that success could fill the empty space inside her. Yet, every achievement reminded her of the promise she’d broken—to come back and visit Hana before winter. As she walked across the bridge, she felt the wind brush against her face, carrying the faint scent of pine trees. For the first time in years, she didn’t rush. She stopped in the middle, closed her eyes, and whispered, “I’m sorry.” Suddenly, a soft drizzle began to fall. Maya smiled through her tears. It was as if the town itself was forgiving her, washing away the guilt she had carried for so long. She realized she couldn’t change the past, but she could honor Hana’s memory by living fully again. When she finally turned to leave, the sun broke through the clouds, lighting the river with golden reflections. Maya felt more relaxed than she had in years—free at last. In your opinion, there is a conflict in the story between Maya and ____

95.It was a cold January morning when Maya stood at the edge of the old bridge, staring at the river below. She had returned to her hometown after ten long years. She was doing her post graduate studies in London. Everything looked smaller now—the trees, the houses, even the bridge where she and her best friend, Hana, used to spend hours talking about their dreams. But Hana was gone. The accident had taken her life a week after Maya left for college. Maya had never forgiven herself for not being there. She had thrown herself into work, pretending that success could fill the empty space inside her. Yet, every achievement reminded her of the promise she’d broken—to come back and visit Hana before winter. As she walked across the bridge, she felt the wind brush against her face, carrying the faint scent of pine trees. For the first time in years, she didn’t rush. She stopped in the middle, closed her eyes, and whispered, “I’m sorry.” Suddenly, a soft drizzle began to fall. Maya smiled through her tears. It was as if the town itself was forgiving her, washing away the guilt she had carried for so long. She realized she couldn’t change the past, but she could honor Hana’s memory by living fully again. When she finally turned to leave, the sun broke through the clouds, lighting the river with golden reflections. Maya felt more relaxed than she had in years—free at last. According to the passage, how does Maya’s emotional state evolve from the beginning to the end?

96.Deep within the heart of the Amazon rainforest, a team of biologists made a remarkable discovery. They found that trees communicate through underground networks of fungi called mycorrhizae. These fungi act as natural messengers, transferring nutrients and chemical signals between plants. When a tree is under attack by insects or disease, it releases distress signals through its roots. Nearby trees, sensing the warning, begin producing protective chemicals even before the danger reaches them. This incredible process, known as the 'Wood Wide Web,' reveals that forests are not silent—they are full of quiet conversations beneath the soil. Scientists discovered that stronger trees sometimes share nutrients with younger or shaded trees, ensuring their survival and maintaining balance. This natural cooperation challenges the traditional belief that plants compete for resources; instead, they form a vast, interdependent community. Through advanced sensors and data modeling, researchers confirmed that these exchanges happen continuously, especially in times of stress. The discovery has inspired innovations in environmental science and biotechnology, as engineers explore ways to mimic this system in sustainable farming and data networks. It also deepens our understanding of how ecosystems sustain themselves and how fragile they become when disrupted. Every tree, leaf, and drop of rain contributes to a living orchestra that keeps the planet alive. The forest, therefore, is not merely a group of trees—it is a dynamic network of life built on cooperation, balance, and resilience. By protecting forests, humanity protects its own source of air, water, and inspiration, ensuring that this hidden symphony continues to play for generations to come. The suitable title of this passage is "____".

97.Deep within the heart of the Amazon rainforest, a team of biologists made a remarkable discovery. They found that trees communicate through underground networks of fungi called mycorrhizae. These fungi act as natural messengers, transferring nutrients and chemical signals between plants. When a tree is under attack by insects or disease, it releases distress signals through its roots. Nearby trees, sensing the warning, begin producing protective chemicals even before the danger reaches them. This incredible process, known as the 'Wood Wide Web,' reveals that forests are not silent—they are full of quiet conversations beneath the soil. Scientists discovered that stronger trees sometimes share nutrients with younger or shaded trees, ensuring their survival and maintaining balance. This natural cooperation challenges the traditional belief that plants compete for resources; instead, they form a vast, interdependent community. Through advanced sensors and data modeling, researchers confirmed that these exchanges happen continuously, especially in times of stress. The discovery has inspired innovations in environmental science and biotechnology, as engineers explore ways to mimic this system in sustainable farming and data networks. It also deepens our understanding of how ecosystems sustain themselves and how fragile they become when disrupted. Every tree, leaf, and drop of rain contributes to a living orchestra that keeps the planet alive. The forest, therefore, is not merely a group of trees—it is a dynamic network of life built on cooperation, balance, and resilience. By protecting forests, humanity protects its own source of air, water, and inspiration, ensuring that this hidden symphony continues to play for generations to come. What detail best helps the reader understand how trees communicate?

98.Deep within the heart of the Amazon rainforest, a team of biologists made a remarkable discovery. They found that trees communicate through underground networks of fungi called mycorrhizae. These fungi act as natural messengers, transferring nutrients and chemical signals between plants. When a tree is under attack by insects or disease, it releases distress signals through its roots. Nearby trees, sensing the warning, begin producing protective chemicals even before the danger reaches them. This incredible process, known as the 'Wood Wide Web,' reveals that forests are not silent—they are full of quiet conversations beneath the soil. Scientists discovered that stronger trees sometimes share nutrients with younger or shaded trees, ensuring their survival and maintaining balance. This natural cooperation challenges the traditional belief that plants compete for resources; instead, they form a vast, interdependent community. Through advanced sensors and data modeling, researchers confirmed that these exchanges happen continuously, especially in times of stress. The discovery has inspired innovations in environmental science and biotechnology, as engineers explore ways to mimic this system in sustainable farming and data networks. It also deepens our understanding of how ecosystems sustain themselves and how fragile they become when disrupted. Every tree, leaf, and drop of rain contributes to a living orchestra that keeps the planet alive. The forest, therefore, is not merely a group of trees—it is a dynamic network of life built on cooperation, balance, and resilience. By protecting forests, humanity protects its own source of air, water, and inspiration, ensuring that this hidden symphony continues to play for generations to come. The sentence that summarizes the last paragraph is "____".

99.Deep within the heart of the Amazon rainforest, a team of biologists made a remarkable discovery. They found that trees communicate through underground networks of fungi called mycorrhizae. These fungi act as natural messengers, transferring nutrients and chemical signals between plants. When a tree is under attack by insects or disease, it releases distress signals through its roots. Nearby trees, sensing the warning, begin producing protective chemicals even before the danger reaches them. This incredible process, known as the 'Wood Wide Web,' reveals that forests are not silent—they are full of quiet conversations beneath the soil. Scientists discovered that stronger trees sometimes share nutrients with younger or shaded trees, ensuring their survival and maintaining balance. This natural cooperation challenges the traditional belief that plants compete for resources; instead, they form a vast, interdependent community. Through advanced sensors and data modeling, researchers confirmed that these exchanges happen continuously, especially in times of stress. The discovery has inspired innovations in environmental science and biotechnology, as engineers explore ways to mimic this system in sustainable farming and data networks. It also deepens our understanding of how ecosystems sustain themselves and how fragile they become when disrupted. Every tree, leaf, and drop of rain contributes to a living orchestra that keeps the planet alive. The forest, therefore, is not merely a group of trees—it is a dynamic network of life built on cooperation, balance, and resilience. By protecting forests, humanity protects its own source of air, water, and inspiration, ensuring that this hidden symphony continues to play for generations to come. Scientists use data to study the forest network as they ____.

100.Deep within the heart of the Amazon rainforest, a team of biologists made a remarkable discovery. They found that trees communicate through underground networks of fungi called mycorrhizae. These fungi act as natural messengers, transferring nutrients and chemical signals between plants. When a tree is under attack by insects or disease, it releases distress signals through its roots. Nearby trees, sensing the warning, begin producing protective chemicals even before the danger reaches them. This incredible process, known as the 'Wood Wide Web,' reveals that forests are not silent—they are full of quiet conversations beneath the soil. Scientists discovered that stronger trees sometimes share nutrients with younger or shaded trees, ensuring their survival and maintaining balance. This natural cooperation challenges the traditional belief that plants compete for resources; instead, they form a vast, interdependent community. Through advanced sensors and data modeling, researchers confirmed that these exchanges happen continuously, especially in times of stress. The discovery has inspired innovations in environmental science and biotechnology, as engineers explore ways to mimic this system in sustainable farming and data networks. It also deepens our understanding of how ecosystems sustain themselves and how fragile they become when disrupted. Every tree, leaf, and drop of rain contributes to a living orchestra that keeps the planet alive. The forest, therefore, is not merely a group of trees—it is a dynamic network of life built on cooperation, balance, and resilience. By protecting forests, humanity protects its own source of air, water, and inspiration, ensuring that this hidden symphony continues to play for generations to come. We can infer about the relationship between trees that they ____.

101.Deep within the heart of the Amazon rainforest, a team of biologists made a remarkable discovery. They found that trees communicate through underground networks of fungi called mycorrhizae. These fungi act as natural messengers, transferring nutrients and chemical signals between plants. When a tree is under attack by insects or disease, it releases distress signals through its roots. Nearby trees, sensing the warning, begin producing protective chemicals even before the danger reaches them. This incredible process, known as the 'Wood Wide Web,' reveals that forests are not silent—they are full of quiet conversations beneath the soil. Scientists discovered that stronger trees sometimes share nutrients with younger or shaded trees, ensuring their survival and maintaining balance. This natural cooperation challenges the traditional belief that plants compete for resources; instead, they form a vast, interdependent community. Through advanced sensors and data modeling, researchers confirmed that these exchanges happen continuously, especially in times of stress. The discovery has inspired innovations in environmental science and biotechnology, as engineers explore ways to mimic this system in sustainable farming and data networks. It also deepens our understanding of how ecosystems sustain themselves and how fragile they become when disrupted. Every tree, leaf, and drop of rain contributes to a living orchestra that keeps the planet alive. The forest, therefore, is not merely a group of trees—it is a dynamic network of life built on cooperation, balance, and resilience. By protecting forests, humanity protects its own source of air, water, and inspiration, ensuring that this hidden symphony continues to play for generations to come. Trees' underground network is similar to human communication systems as both ____.

102.Deep within the heart of the Amazon rainforest, a team of biologists made a remarkable discovery. They found that trees communicate through underground networks of fungi called mycorrhizae. These fungi act as natural messengers, transferring nutrients and chemical signals between plants. When a tree is under attack by insects or disease, it releases distress signals through its roots. Nearby trees, sensing the warning, begin producing protective chemicals even before the danger reaches them. This incredible process, known as the 'Wood Wide Web,' reveals that forests are not silent—they are full of quiet conversations beneath the soil. Scientists discovered that stronger trees sometimes share nutrients with younger or shaded trees, ensuring their survival and maintaining balance. This natural cooperation challenges the traditional belief that plants compete for resources; instead, they form a vast, interdependent community. Through advanced sensors and data modeling, researchers confirmed that these exchanges happen continuously, especially in times of stress. The discovery has inspired innovations in environmental science and biotechnology, as engineers explore ways to mimic this system in sustainable farming and data networks. It also deepens our understanding of how ecosystems sustain themselves and how fragile they become when disrupted. Every tree, leaf, and drop of rain contributes to a living orchestra that keeps the planet alive. The forest, therefore, is not merely a group of trees—it is a dynamic network of life built on cooperation, balance, and resilience. By protecting forests, humanity protects its own source of air, water, and inspiration, ensuring that this hidden symphony continues to play for generations to come. The author suggests that the feelings or intentions behind the trees' actions ____.

103.Deep within the heart of the Amazon rainforest, a team of biologists made a remarkable discovery. They found that trees communicate through underground networks of fungi called mycorrhizae. These fungi act as natural messengers, transferring nutrients and chemical signals between plants. When a tree is under attack by insects or disease, it releases distress signals through its roots. Nearby trees, sensing the warning, begin producing protective chemicals even before the danger reaches them. This incredible process, known as the 'Wood Wide Web,' reveals that forests are not silent—they are full of quiet conversations beneath the soil. Scientists discovered that stronger trees sometimes share nutrients with younger or shaded trees, ensuring their survival and maintaining balance. This natural cooperation challenges the traditional belief that plants compete for resources; instead, they form a vast, interdependent community. Through advanced sensors and data modeling, researchers confirmed that these exchanges happen continuously, especially in times of stress. The discovery has inspired innovations in environmental science and biotechnology, as engineers explore ways to mimic this system in sustainable farming and data networks. It also deepens our understanding of how ecosystems sustain themselves and how fragile they become when disrupted. Every tree, leaf, and drop of rain contributes to a living orchestra that keeps the planet alive. The forest, therefore, is not merely a group of trees—it is a dynamic network of life built on cooperation, balance, and resilience. By protecting forests, humanity protects its own source of air, water, and inspiration, ensuring that this hidden symphony continues to play for generations to come. If people continue destroying forests, ____.

104.Ethan had always taken pride in his creative work at a design company. But when a major project unexpectedly failed, he lost his job and confidence. The sudden change left him anxious and uncertain about his future. Each day felt heavier than the one before, and he often questioned whether his life still had meaning. His world, once full of color and purpose, now seemed gray and empty. One morning, during a quiet walk by the river, Ethan noticed the old iron bridge from his childhood. Once bright and strong, it now stood dull, cracked, and forgotten. Its broken boards seemed to reflect his own sense of loss and disappointment. This simple observation sparked an idea: if the bridge could be repaired, maybe his spirit could be restored as well. He began cleaning it, removing graffiti, brushing off rust, and replacing worn planks. The work was slow but deeply healing. As the days passed, people from the neighborhood stopped to watch, then started helping. Together they painted the bridge in cheerful colors and added kind messages about hope and renewal. The transformation became a story of cause and effect—Ethan's loss had created a new beginning. The bridge no longer connected only two sides of the river; it connected people. When the work was finally complete, Ethan looked across the bright rails and smiled. He realized that rebuilding the bridge had rebuilt him too. His journey from despair to gratitude showed that broken things, like broken hearts, can always be repaired through patience, teamwork, and faith in new beginnings. The main idea of the passage is "____".

105.Ethan had always taken pride in his creative work at a design company. But when a major project unexpectedly failed, he lost his job and confidence. The sudden change left him anxious and uncertain about his future. Each day felt heavier than the one before, and he often questioned whether his life still had meaning. His world, once full of color and purpose, now seemed gray and empty. One morning, during a quiet walk by the river, Ethan noticed the old iron bridge from his childhood. Once bright and strong, it now stood dull, cracked, and forgotten. Its broken boards seemed to reflect his own sense of loss and disappointment. This simple observation sparked an idea: if the bridge could be repaired, maybe his spirit could be restored as well. He began cleaning it, removing graffiti, brushing off rust, and replacing worn planks. The work was slow but deeply healing. As the days passed, people from the neighborhood stopped to watch, then started helping. Together they painted the bridge in cheerful colors and added kind messages about hope and renewal. The transformation became a story of cause and effect—Ethan's loss had created a new beginning. The bridge no longer connected only two sides of the river; it connected people. When the work was finally complete, Ethan looked across the bright rails and smiled. He realized that rebuilding the bridge had rebuilt him too. His journey from despair to gratitude showed that broken things, like broken hearts, can always be repaired through patience, teamwork, and faith in new beginnings. Ethan was inspired to repair the bridge because of his ____.

106.Ethan had always taken pride in his creative work at a design company. But when a major project unexpectedly failed, he lost his job and confidence. The sudden change left him anxious and uncertain about his future. Each day felt heavier than the one before, and he often questioned whether his life still had meaning. His world, once full of color and purpose, now seemed gray and empty. One morning, during a quiet walk by the river, Ethan noticed the old iron bridge from his childhood. Once bright and strong, it now stood dull, cracked, and forgotten. Its broken boards seemed to reflect his own sense of loss and disappointment. This simple observation sparked an idea: if the bridge could be repaired, maybe his spirit could be restored as well. He began cleaning it, removing graffiti, brushing off rust, and replacing worn planks. The work was slow but deeply healing. As the days passed, people from the neighborhood stopped to watch, then started helping. Together they painted the bridge in cheerful colors and added kind messages about hope and renewal. The transformation became a story of cause and effect—Ethan's loss had created a new beginning. The bridge no longer connected only two sides of the river; it connected people. When the work was finally complete, Ethan looked across the bright rails and smiled. He realized that rebuilding the bridge had rebuilt him too. His journey from despair to gratitude showed that broken things, like broken hearts, can always be repaired through patience, teamwork, and faith in new beginnings. The sentence that summarizes the second paragraph is that Ethan ____.

107.Ethan had always taken pride in his creative work at a design company. But when a major project unexpectedly failed, he lost his job and confidence. The sudden change left him anxious and uncertain about his future. Each day felt heavier than the one before, and he often questioned whether his life still had meaning. His world, once full of color and purpose, now seemed gray and empty. One morning, during a quiet walk by the river, Ethan noticed the old iron bridge from his childhood. Once bright and strong, it now stood dull, cracked, and forgotten. Its broken boards seemed to reflect his own sense of loss and disappointment. This simple observation sparked an idea: if the bridge could be repaired, maybe his spirit could be restored as well. He began cleaning it, removing graffiti, brushing off rust, and replacing worn planks. The work was slow but deeply healing. As the days passed, people from the neighborhood stopped to watch, then started helping. Together they painted the bridge in cheerful colors and added kind messages about hope and renewal. The transformation became a story of cause and effect—Ethan's loss had created a new beginning. The bridge no longer connected only two sides of the river; it connected people. When the work was finally complete, Ethan looked across the bright rails and smiled. He realized that rebuilding the bridge had rebuilt him too. His journey from despair to gratitude showed that broken things, like broken hearts, can always be repaired through patience, teamwork, and faith in new beginnings. The main event in the passage is developed through ____.

108.Ethan had always taken pride in his creative work at a design company. But when a major project unexpectedly failed, he lost his job and confidence. The sudden change left him anxious and uncertain about his future. Each day felt heavier than the one before, and he often questioned whether his life still had meaning. His world, once full of color and purpose, now seemed gray and empty. One morning, during a quiet walk by the river, Ethan noticed the old iron bridge from his childhood. Once bright and strong, it now stood dull, cracked, and forgotten. Its broken boards seemed to reflect his own sense of loss and disappointment. This simple observation sparked an idea: if the bridge could be repaired, maybe his spirit could be restored as well. He began cleaning it, removing graffiti, brushing off rust, and replacing worn planks. The work was slow but deeply healing. As the days passed, people from the neighborhood stopped to watch, then started helping. Together they painted the bridge in cheerful colors and added kind messages about hope and renewal. The transformation became a story of cause and effect—Ethan's loss had created a new beginning. The bridge no longer connected only two sides of the river; it connected people. When the work was finally complete, Ethan looked across the bright rails and smiled. He realized that rebuilding the bridge had rebuilt him too. His journey from despair to gratitude showed that broken things, like broken hearts, can always be repaired through patience, teamwork, and faith in new beginnings. The reader can infer that Ethan will ____.

109.Ethan had always taken pride in his creative work at a design company. But when a major project unexpectedly failed, he lost his job and confidence. The sudden change left him anxious and uncertain about his future. Each day felt heavier than the one before, and he often questioned whether his life still had meaning. His world, once full of color and purpose, now seemed gray and empty. One morning, during a quiet walk by the river, Ethan noticed the old iron bridge from his childhood. Once bright and strong, it now stood dull, cracked, and forgotten. Its broken boards seemed to reflect his own sense of loss and disappointment. This simple observation sparked an idea: if the bridge could be repaired, maybe his spirit could be restored as well. He began cleaning it, removing graffiti, brushing off rust, and replacing worn planks. The work was slow but deeply healing. As the days passed, people from the neighborhood stopped to watch, then started helping. Together they painted the bridge in cheerful colors and added kind messages about hope and renewal. The transformation became a story of cause and effect—Ethan's loss had created a new beginning. The bridge no longer connected only two sides of the river; it connected people. When the work was finally complete, Ethan looked across the bright rails and smiled. He realized that rebuilding the bridge had rebuilt him too. His journey from despair to gratitude showed that broken things, like broken hearts, can always be repaired through patience, teamwork, and faith in new beginnings. The tone of the passage is ____.

110.Ethan had always taken pride in his creative work at a design company. But when a major project unexpectedly failed, he lost his job and confidence. The sudden change left him anxious and uncertain about his future. Each day felt heavier than the one before, and he often questioned whether his life still had meaning. His world, once full of color and purpose, now seemed gray and empty. One morning, during a quiet walk by the river, Ethan noticed the old iron bridge from his childhood. Once bright and strong, it now stood dull, cracked, and forgotten. Its broken boards seemed to reflect his own sense of loss and disappointment. This simple observation sparked an idea: if the bridge could be repaired, maybe his spirit could be restored as well. He began cleaning it, removing graffiti, brushing off rust, and replacing worn planks. The work was slow but deeply healing. As the days passed, people from the neighborhood stopped to watch, then started helping. Together they painted the bridge in cheerful colors and added kind messages about hope and renewal. The transformation became a story of cause and effect—Ethan's loss had created a new beginning. The bridge no longer connected only two sides of the river; it connected people. When the work was finally complete, Ethan looked across the bright rails and smiled. He realized that rebuilding the bridge had rebuilt him too. His journey from despair to gratitude showed that broken things, like broken hearts, can always be repaired through patience, teamwork, and faith in new beginnings. Ethan's transformation during his crisis is ____.

111.Ethan had always taken pride in his creative work at a design company. But when a major project unexpectedly failed, he lost his job and confidence. The sudden change left him anxious and uncertain about his future. Each day felt heavier than the one before, and he often questioned whether his life still had meaning. His world, once full of color and purpose, now seemed gray and empty. One morning, during a quiet walk by the river, Ethan noticed the old iron bridge from his childhood. Once bright and strong, it now stood dull, cracked, and forgotten. Its broken boards seemed to reflect his own sense of loss and disappointment. This simple observation sparked an idea: if the bridge could be repaired, maybe his spirit could be restored as well. He began cleaning it, removing graffiti, brushing off rust, and replacing worn planks. The work was slow but deeply healing. As the days passed, people from the neighborhood stopped to watch, then started helping. Together they painted the bridge in cheerful colors and added kind messages about hope and renewal. The transformation became a story of cause and effect—Ethan's loss had created a new beginning. The bridge no longer connected only two sides of the river; it connected people. When the work was finally complete, Ethan looked across the bright rails and smiled. He realized that rebuilding the bridge had rebuilt him too. His journey from despair to gratitude showed that broken things, like broken hearts, can always be repaired through patience, teamwork, and faith in new beginnings. Ethan's feelings ____.

112.My early visits to Facebook were limited and careful. It felt like a guilty pleasure, a small escape from reality. But within two years, I became completely absorbed—uploading dozens of photo albums every week, writing endless silly status updates, and collecting hundreds of meaningless online "friends." People shared everything imaginable, giving up their privacy and exposing their friends' lives as well. I felt a kind of separation anxiety whenever I was offline for more than a few hours. The real wake-up call happened when I totally forgot a long-planned reunion with a friend because I was busy with pointless Facebook chatting. "This is ridiculous," I told myself. Social networking was meant to improve my social life, not destroy it. I should have realized earlier that I had lived perfectly well before Facebook, so I decided to return to a simpler routine. I could still contact the people I cared about. I had a phone, and I could send emails or even write letters. So, I made the decision to deactivate. It took only a few attempts and was surprisingly easy. Facebook asked why I had left, but my decision was firm. I wanted to know whether I could manage without it for at least a week. The platform told me I could come back anytime and reactivate, but I felt free. Naturally, not everyone was concerned about my disappearance—many didn't even notice. One friend only realized something had changed when his friend count dropped by one, yet he never bothered to find out who had gone. What is the main idea of the passage?

113.My early visits to Facebook were limited and careful. It felt like a guilty pleasure, a small escape from reality. But within two years, I became completely absorbed—uploading dozens of photo albums every week, writing endless silly status updates, and collecting hundreds of meaningless online "friends." People shared everything imaginable, giving up their privacy and exposing their friends' lives as well. I felt a kind of separation anxiety whenever I was offline for more than a few hours. The real wake-up call happened when I totally forgot a long-planned reunion with a friend because I was busy with pointless Facebook chatting. "This is ridiculous," I told myself. Social networking was meant to improve my social life, not destroy it. I should have realized earlier that I had lived perfectly well before Facebook, so I decided to return to a simpler routine. I could still contact the people I cared about. I had a phone, and I could send emails or even write letters. So, I made the decision to deactivate. It took only a few attempts and was surprisingly easy. Facebook asked why I had left, but my decision was firm. I wanted to know whether I could manage without it for at least a week. The platform told me I could come back anytime and reactivate, but I felt free. Naturally, not everyone was concerned about my disappearance—many didn't even notice. One friend only realized something had changed when his friend count dropped by one, yet he never bothered to find out who had gone. The writer's turning point occurred when they ____

114.My early visits to Facebook were limited and careful. It felt like a guilty pleasure, a small escape from reality. But within two years, I became completely absorbed—uploading dozens of photo albums every week, writing endless silly status updates, and collecting hundreds of meaningless online "friends." People shared everything imaginable, giving up their privacy and exposing their friends' lives as well. I felt a kind of separation anxiety whenever I was offline for more than a few hours. The real wake-up call happened when I totally forgot a long-planned reunion with a friend because I was busy with pointless Facebook chatting. "This is ridiculous," I told myself. Social networking was meant to improve my social life, not destroy it. I should have realized earlier that I had lived perfectly well before Facebook, so I decided to return to a simpler routine. I could still contact the people I cared about. I had a phone, and I could send emails or even write letters. So, I made the decision to deactivate. It took only a few attempts and was surprisingly easy. Facebook asked why I had left, but my decision was firm. I wanted to know whether I could manage without it for at least a week. The platform told me I could come back anytime and reactivate, but I felt free. Naturally, not everyone was concerned about my disappearance—many didn't even notice. One friend only realized something had changed when his friend count dropped by one, yet he never bothered to find out who had gone. The sentence that summarizes the second paragraph is that the writer ____

115.My early visits to Facebook were limited and careful. It felt like a guilty pleasure, a small escape from reality. But within two years, I became completely absorbed—uploading dozens of photo albums every week, writing endless silly status updates, and collecting hundreds of meaningless online "friends." People shared everything imaginable, giving up their privacy and exposing their friends' lives as well. I felt a kind of separation anxiety whenever I was offline for more than a few hours. The real wake-up call happened when I totally forgot a long-planned reunion with a friend because I was busy with pointless Facebook chatting. "This is ridiculous," I told myself. Social networking was meant to improve my social life, not destroy it. I should have realized earlier that I had lived perfectly well before Facebook, so I decided to return to a simpler routine. I could still contact the people I cared about. I had a phone, and I could send emails or even write letters. So, I made the decision to deactivate. It took only a few attempts and was surprisingly easy. Facebook asked why I had left, but my decision was firm. I wanted to know whether I could manage without it for at least a week. The platform told me I could come back anytime and reactivate, but I felt free. Naturally, not everyone was concerned about my disappearance—many didn't even notice. One friend only realized something had changed when his friend count dropped by one, yet he never bothered to find out who had gone. The writer develops the idea that Facebook became harmful by ____

116.My early visits to Facebook were limited and careful. It felt like a guilty pleasure, a small escape from reality. But within two years, I became completely absorbed—uploading dozens of photo albums every week, writing endless silly status updates, and collecting hundreds of meaningless online "friends." People shared everything imaginable, giving up their privacy and exposing their friends' lives as well. I felt a kind of separation anxiety whenever I was offline for more than a few hours. The real wake-up call happened when I totally forgot a long-planned reunion with a friend because I was busy with pointless Facebook chatting. "This is ridiculous," I told myself. Social networking was meant to improve my social life, not destroy it. I should have realized earlier that I had lived perfectly well before Facebook, so I decided to return to a simpler routine. I could still contact the people I cared about. I had a phone, and I could send emails or even write letters. So, I made the decision to deactivate. It took only a few attempts and was surprisingly easy. Facebook asked why I had left, but my decision was firm. I wanted to know whether I could manage without it for at least a week. The platform told me I could come back anytime and reactivate, but I felt free. Naturally, not everyone was concerned about my disappearance—many didn't even notice. One friend only realized something had changed when his friend count dropped by one, yet he never bothered to find out who had gone. We can infer that the writer felt relief after deactivating because they ____

117.My early visits to Facebook were limited and careful. It felt like a guilty pleasure, a small escape from reality. But within two years, I became completely absorbed—uploading dozens of photo albums every week, writing endless silly status updates, and collecting hundreds of meaningless online "friends." People shared everything imaginable, giving up their privacy and exposing their friends' lives as well. I felt a kind of separation anxiety whenever I was offline for more than a few hours. The real wake-up call happened when I totally forgot a long-planned reunion with a friend because I was busy with pointless Facebook chatting. "This is ridiculous," I told myself. Social networking was meant to improve my social life, not destroy it. I should have realized earlier that I had lived perfectly well before Facebook, so I decided to return to a simpler routine. I could still contact the people I cared about. I had a phone, and I could send emails or even write letters. So, I made the decision to deactivate. It took only a few attempts and was surprisingly easy. Facebook asked why I had left, but my decision was firm. I wanted to know whether I could manage without it for at least a week. The platform told me I could come back anytime and reactivate, but I felt free. Naturally, not everyone was concerned about my disappearance—many didn't even notice. One friend only realized something had changed when his friend count dropped by one, yet he never bothered to find out who had gone. The writer most likely experienced separation anxiety because they ____

118.My early visits to Facebook were limited and careful. It felt like a guilty pleasure, a small escape from reality. But within two years, I became completely absorbed—uploading dozens of photo albums every week, writing endless silly status updates, and collecting hundreds of meaningless online "friends." People shared everything imaginable, giving up their privacy and exposing their friends' lives as well. I felt a kind of separation anxiety whenever I was offline for more than a few hours. The real wake-up call happened when I totally forgot a long-planned reunion with a friend because I was busy with pointless Facebook chatting. "This is ridiculous," I told myself. Social networking was meant to improve my social life, not destroy it. I should have realized earlier that I had lived perfectly well before Facebook, so I decided to return to a simpler routine. I could still contact the people I cared about. I had a phone, and I could send emails or even write letters. So, I made the decision to deactivate. It took only a few attempts and was surprisingly easy. Facebook asked why I had left, but my decision was firm. I wanted to know whether I could manage without it for at least a week. The platform told me I could come back anytime and reactivate, but I felt free. Naturally, not everyone was concerned about my disappearance—many didn't even notice. One friend only realized something had changed when his friend count dropped by one, yet he never bothered to find out who had gone. What contrast does the writer make about social networking?

119.My early visits to Facebook were limited and careful. It felt like a guilty pleasure, a small escape from reality. But within two years, I became completely absorbed—uploading dozens of photo albums every week, writing endless silly status updates, and collecting hundreds of meaningless online "friends." People shared everything imaginable, giving up their privacy and exposing their friends' lives as well. I felt a kind of separation anxiety whenever I was offline for more than a few hours. The real wake-up call happened when I totally forgot a long-planned reunion with a friend because I was busy with pointless Facebook chatting. "This is ridiculous," I told myself. Social networking was meant to improve my social life, not destroy it. I should have realized earlier that I had lived perfectly well before Facebook, so I decided to return to a simpler routine. I could still contact the people I cared about. I had a phone, and I could send emails or even write letters. So, I made the decision to deactivate. It took only a few attempts and was surprisingly easy. Facebook asked why I had left, but my decision was firm. I wanted to know whether I could manage without it for at least a week. The platform told me I could come back anytime and reactivate, but I felt free. Naturally, not everyone was concerned about my disappearance—many didn't even notice. One friend only realized something had changed when his friend count dropped by one, yet he never bothered to find out who had gone. What does the writer's choice to deactivate reveal about their intentions?

120.When you picture a desert, you probably imagine a very hot area covered with sand. While this image suits many deserts, Earth's biggest desert is actually extremely cold and covered in ice: Antarctica. For any region to be classified as a desert, it must receive very little precipitation. More precisely, it must get an annual average of less than ten inches of moisture—whether rain, sleet, hail, or snow. Antarctica, the coldest place on the planet, has temperatures that usually stay below freezing. Because cold air holds far less moisture than warm air, the atmosphere over Antarctica contains almost no water vapor. This is reflected in the very small amounts of precipitation the continent receives. For instance, the central part of Antarctica gets fewer than two inches of snow a year, while the coastline receives between seven and eight inches. Since the total amount is so low, Antarctica is considered a desert. In hot deserts, rainfall evaporates quickly. In Antarctica, however, the air is too cold to hold water vapor, so very little evaporation occurs. Because almost none of the fallen snow evaporates, it remains on the ground and eventually builds into massive ice sheets. Any loose snow that does not freeze into ice is swept up by the strong, constant winds across the continent. These snow-filled winds can make it appear as if it is snowing. Although real snowfall is rare, blizzards are surprisingly common in Antarctica. What is the main idea of the passage?

121.When you picture a desert, you probably imagine a very hot area covered with sand. While this image suits many deserts, Earth's biggest desert is actually extremely cold and covered in ice: Antarctica. For any region to be classified as a desert, it must receive very little precipitation. More precisely, it must get an annual average of less than ten inches of moisture—whether rain, sleet, hail, or snow. Antarctica, the coldest place on the planet, has temperatures that usually stay below freezing. Because cold air holds far less moisture than warm air, the atmosphere over Antarctica contains almost no water vapor. This is reflected in the very small amounts of precipitation the continent receives. For instance, the central part of Antarctica gets fewer than two inches of snow a year, while the coastline receives between seven and eight inches. Since the total amount is so low, Antarctica is considered a desert. In hot deserts, rainfall evaporates quickly. In Antarctica, however, the air is too cold to hold water vapor, so very little evaporation occurs. Because almost none of the fallen snow evaporates, it remains on the ground and eventually builds into massive ice sheets. Any loose snow that does not freeze into ice is swept up by the strong, constant winds across the continent. These snow-filled winds can make it appear as if it is snowing. Although real snowfall is rare, blizzards are surprisingly common in Antarctica. How much snow does the central part of Antarctica annually receive?

122.When you picture a desert, you probably imagine a very hot area covered with sand. While this image suits many deserts, Earth's biggest desert is actually extremely cold and covered in ice: Antarctica. For any region to be classified as a desert, it must receive very little precipitation. More precisely, it must get an annual average of less than ten inches of moisture—whether rain, sleet, hail, or snow. Antarctica, the coldest place on the planet, has temperatures that usually stay below freezing. Because cold air holds far less moisture than warm air, the atmosphere over Antarctica contains almost no water vapor. This is reflected in the very small amounts of precipitation the continent receives. For instance, the central part of Antarctica gets fewer than two inches of snow a year, while the coastline receives between seven and eight inches. Since the total amount is so low, Antarctica is considered a desert. In hot deserts, rainfall evaporates quickly. In Antarctica, however, the air is too cold to hold water vapor, so very little evaporation occurs. Because almost none of the fallen snow evaporates, it remains on the ground and eventually builds into massive ice sheets. Any loose snow that does not freeze into ice is swept up by the strong, constant winds across the continent. These snow-filled winds can make it appear as if it is snowing. Although real snowfall is rare, blizzards are surprisingly common in Antarctica. Which of the following sentences summarizes the second paragraph?

123.When you picture a desert, you probably imagine a very hot area covered with sand. While this image suits many deserts, Earth's biggest desert is actually extremely cold and covered in ice: Antarctica. For any region to be classified as a desert, it must receive very little precipitation. More precisely, it must get an annual average of less than ten inches of moisture—whether rain, sleet, hail, or snow. Antarctica, the coldest place on the planet, has temperatures that usually stay below freezing. Because cold air holds far less moisture than warm air, the atmosphere over Antarctica contains almost no water vapor. This is reflected in the very small amounts of precipitation the continent receives. For instance, the central part of Antarctica gets fewer than two inches of snow a year, while the coastline receives between seven and eight inches. Since the total amount is so low, Antarctica is considered a desert. In hot deserts, rainfall evaporates quickly. In Antarctica, however, the air is too cold to hold water vapor, so very little evaporation occurs. Because almost none of the fallen snow evaporates, it remains on the ground and eventually builds into massive ice sheets. Any loose snow that does not freeze into ice is swept up by the strong, constant winds across the continent. These snow-filled winds can make it appear as if it is snowing. Although real snowfall is rare, blizzards are surprisingly common in Antarctica. The writer explains why Antarctica is a desert by ____ .

124.When you picture a desert, you probably imagine a very hot area covered with sand. While this image suits many deserts, Earth's biggest desert is actually extremely cold and covered in ice: Antarctica. For any region to be classified as a desert, it must receive very little precipitation. More precisely, it must get an annual average of less than ten inches of moisture—whether rain, sleet, hail, or snow. Antarctica, the coldest place on the planet, has temperatures that usually stay below freezing. Because cold air holds far less moisture than warm air, the atmosphere over Antarctica contains almost no water vapor. This is reflected in the very small amounts of precipitation the continent receives. For instance, the central part of Antarctica gets fewer than two inches of snow a year, while the coastline receives between seven and eight inches. Since the total amount is so low, Antarctica is considered a desert. In hot deserts, rainfall evaporates quickly. In Antarctica, however, the air is too cold to hold water vapor, so very little evaporation occurs. Because almost none of the fallen snow evaporates, it remains on the ground and eventually builds into massive ice sheets. Any loose snow that does not freeze into ice is swept up by the strong, constant winds across the continent. These snow-filled winds can make it appear as if it is snowing. Although real snowfall is rare, blizzards are surprisingly common in Antarctica. We can infer that most snow in Antarctica remains on the ground because ____

125.When you picture a desert, you probably imagine a very hot area covered with sand. While this image suits many deserts, Earth's biggest desert is actually extremely cold and covered in ice: Antarctica. For any region to be classified as a desert, it must receive very little precipitation. More precisely, it must get an annual average of less than ten inches of moisture—whether rain, sleet, hail, or snow. Antarctica, the coldest place on the planet, has temperatures that usually stay below freezing. Because cold air holds far less moisture than warm air, the atmosphere over Antarctica contains almost no water vapor. This is reflected in the very small amounts of precipitation the continent receives. For instance, the central part of Antarctica gets fewer than two inches of snow a year, while the coastline receives between seven and eight inches. Since the total amount is so low, Antarctica is considered a desert. In hot deserts, rainfall evaporates quickly. In Antarctica, however, the air is too cold to hold water vapor, so very little evaporation occurs. Because almost none of the fallen snow evaporates, it remains on the ground and eventually builds into massive ice sheets. Any loose snow that does not freeze into ice is swept up by the strong, constant winds across the continent. These snow-filled winds can make it appear as if it is snowing. Although real snowfall is rare, blizzards are surprisingly common in Antarctica. Although snowfall is rare in Antarctica, blizzards are common because ____

126.When you picture a desert, you probably imagine a very hot area covered with sand. While this image suits many deserts, Earth's biggest desert is actually extremely cold and covered in ice: Antarctica. For any region to be classified as a desert, it must receive very little precipitation. More precisely, it must get an annual average of less than ten inches of moisture—whether rain, sleet, hail, or snow. Antarctica, the coldest place on the planet, has temperatures that usually stay below freezing. Because cold air holds far less moisture than warm air, the atmosphere over Antarctica contains almost no water vapor. This is reflected in the very small amounts of precipitation the continent receives. For instance, the central part of Antarctica gets fewer than two inches of snow a year, while the coastline receives between seven and eight inches. Since the total amount is so low, Antarctica is considered a desert. In hot deserts, rainfall evaporates quickly. In Antarctica, however, the air is too cold to hold water vapor, so very little evaporation occurs. Because almost none of the fallen snow evaporates, it remains on the ground and eventually builds into massive ice sheets. Any loose snow that does not freeze into ice is swept up by the strong, constant winds across the continent. These snow-filled winds can make it appear as if it is snowing. Although real snowfall is rare, blizzards are surprisingly common in Antarctica. Antarctica is different from a typical hot desert as it ____

127.When you picture a desert, you probably imagine a very hot area covered with sand. While this image suits many deserts, Earth's biggest desert is actually extremely cold and covered in ice: Antarctica. For any region to be classified as a desert, it must receive very little precipitation. More precisely, it must get an annual average of less than ten inches of moisture—whether rain, sleet, hail, or snow. Antarctica, the coldest place on the planet, has temperatures that usually stay below freezing. Because cold air holds far less moisture than warm air, the atmosphere over Antarctica contains almost no water vapor. This is reflected in the very small amounts of precipitation the continent receives. For instance, the central part of Antarctica gets fewer than two inches of snow a year, while the coastline receives between seven and eight inches. Since the total amount is so low, Antarctica is considered a desert. In hot deserts, rainfall evaporates quickly. In Antarctica, however, the air is too cold to hold water vapor, so very little evaporation occurs. Because almost none of the fallen snow evaporates, it remains on the ground and eventually builds into massive ice sheets. Any loose snow that does not freeze into ice is swept up by the strong, constant winds across the continent. These snow-filled winds can make it appear as if it is snowing. Although real snowfall is rare, blizzards are surprisingly common in Antarctica. What does the writer's explanation suggest about Antarctica's climate?

128.Many people in different parts of the world have reported seeing strange objects moving in the sky. From their descriptions, it seems that most of the objects had bright, multi-colored lights but with different shapes. Some produced a humming noise; others were completely silent. They moved very quickly, very slowly, hovered in the sky or sank into the sea. All were objects people had never seen before and, therefore, could not identify. That's why they are called unidentified flying objects or UFOs. A local fisherman of one country has an interesting story to tell. He said he was fishing about four kilometers off the coast when a large saucer-shaped object suddenly appeared. The bottom two-thirds of the object was reddish in color, the top one-third was silver. He watched it for two or three minutes as it hovered over the sea at a height of about 200 meters. Suddenly, ten or twelve small bright objects shot out of the 'mother ship'. They circled three or four times then they dropped down and disappeared into the sea. The UFO, then rose in the sky and vanished. Scientists say that they can explain 90 percent of the UFOs that have been reported. They say people have really seen clouds of gas, electricity reflected from clouds, swarms of insects and balloons, aircraft and other man-made objects. But, what about the other 10 percent that scientists cannot explain? Is it possible that there is intelligent life on other planets? Is it possible that creatures from other planets are more advanced than us? Is it possible that UFOs are their spaceships and that they are studying us? We do not know the answers to these questions. Until we do, these objects will remain unidentified. The main idea of the passage is ____

129.Many people in different parts of the world have reported seeing strange objects moving in the sky. From their descriptions, it seems that most of the objects had bright, multi-colored lights but with different shapes. Some produced a humming noise; others were completely silent. They moved very quickly, very slowly, hovered in the sky or sank into the sea. All were objects people had never seen before and, therefore, could not identify. That's why they are called unidentified flying objects or UFOs. A local fisherman of one country has an interesting story to tell. He said he was fishing about four kilometers off the coast when a large saucer-shaped object suddenly appeared. The bottom two-thirds of the object was reddish in color, the top one-third was silver. He watched it for two or three minutes as it hovered over the sea at a height of about 200 meters. Suddenly, ten or twelve small bright objects shot out of the 'mother ship'. They circled three or four times then they dropped down and disappeared into the sea. The UFO, then rose in the sky and vanished. Scientists say that they can explain 90 percent of the UFOs that have been reported. They say people have really seen clouds of gas, electricity reflected from clouds, swarms of insects and balloons, aircraft and other man-made objects. But, what about the other 10 percent that scientists cannot explain? Is it possible that there is intelligent life on other planets? Is it possible that creatures from other planets are more advanced than us? Is it possible that UFOs are their spaceships and that they are studying us? We do not know the answers to these questions. Until we do, these objects will remain unidentified. The UFO that the fisherman saw was mostly ____

130.Many people in different parts of the world have reported seeing strange objects moving in the sky. From their descriptions, it seems that most of the objects had bright, multi-colored lights but with different shapes. Some produced a humming noise; others were completely silent. They moved very quickly, very slowly, hovered in the sky or sank into the sea. All were objects people had never seen before and, therefore, could not identify. That's why they are called unidentified flying objects or UFOs. A local fisherman of one country has an interesting story to tell. He said he was fishing about four kilometers off the coast when a large saucer-shaped object suddenly appeared. The bottom two-thirds of the object was reddish in color, the top one-third was silver. He watched it for two or three minutes as it hovered over the sea at a height of about 200 meters. Suddenly, ten or twelve small bright objects shot out of the 'mother ship'. They circled three or four times then they dropped down and disappeared into the sea. The UFO, then rose in the sky and vanished. Scientists say that they can explain 90 percent of the UFOs that have been reported. They say people have really seen clouds of gas, electricity reflected from clouds, swarms of insects and balloons, aircraft and other man-made objects. But, what about the other 10 percent that scientists cannot explain? Is it possible that there is intelligent life on other planets? Is it possible that creatures from other planets are more advanced than us? Is it possible that UFOs are their spaceships and that they are studying us? We do not know the answers to these questions. Until we do, these objects will remain unidentified. The sentence that summarizes the third paragraph is that scientists ____

131.Many people in different parts of the world have reported seeing strange objects moving in the sky. From their descriptions, it seems that most of the objects had bright, multi-colored lights but with different shapes. Some produced a humming noise; others were completely silent. They moved very quickly, very slowly, hovered in the sky or sank into the sea. All were objects people had never seen before and, therefore, could not identify. That's why they are called unidentified flying objects or UFOs. A local fisherman of one country has an interesting story to tell. He said he was fishing about four kilometers off the coast when a large saucer-shaped object suddenly appeared. The bottom two-thirds of the object was reddish in color, the top one-third was silver. He watched it for two or three minutes as it hovered over the sea at a height of about 200 meters. Suddenly, ten or twelve small bright objects shot out of the 'mother ship'. They circled three or four times then they dropped down and disappeared into the sea. The UFO, then rose in the sky and vanished. Scientists say that they can explain 90 percent of the UFOs that have been reported. They say people have really seen clouds of gas, electricity reflected from clouds, swarms of insects and balloons, aircraft and other man-made objects. But, what about the other 10 percent that scientists cannot explain? Is it possible that there is intelligent life on other planets? Is it possible that creatures from other planets are more advanced than us? Is it possible that UFOs are their spaceships and that they are studying us? We do not know the answers to these questions. Until we do, these objects will remain unidentified. The image of a UFO finally led us to ____

132.Many people in different parts of the world have reported seeing strange objects moving in the sky. From their descriptions, it seems that most of the objects had bright, multi-colored lights but with different shapes. Some produced a humming noise; others were completely silent. They moved very quickly, very slowly, hovered in the sky or sank into the sea. All were objects people had never seen before and, therefore, could not identify. That's why they are called unidentified flying objects or UFOs. A local fisherman of one country has an interesting story to tell. He said he was fishing about four kilometers off the coast when a large saucer-shaped object suddenly appeared. The bottom two-thirds of the object was reddish in color, the top one-third was silver. He watched it for two or three minutes as it hovered over the sea at a height of about 200 meters. Suddenly, ten or twelve small bright objects shot out of the 'mother ship'. They circled three or four times then they dropped down and disappeared into the sea. The UFO, then rose in the sky and vanished. Scientists say that they can explain 90 percent of the UFOs that have been reported. They say people have really seen clouds of gas, electricity reflected from clouds, swarms of insects and balloons, aircraft and other man-made objects. But, what about the other 10 percent that scientists cannot explain? Is it possible that there is intelligent life on other planets? Is it possible that creatures from other planets are more advanced than us? Is it possible that UFOs are their spaceships and that they are studying us? We do not know the answers to these questions. Until we do, these objects will remain unidentified. Unless people had reported seeing UFOs, we ____

133.Many people in different parts of the world have reported seeing strange objects moving in the sky. From their descriptions, it seems that most of the objects had bright, multi-colored lights but with different shapes. Some produced a humming noise; others were completely silent. They moved very quickly, very slowly, hovered in the sky or sank into the sea. All were objects people had never seen before and, therefore, could not identify. That's why they are called unidentified flying objects or UFOs. A local fisherman of one country has an interesting story to tell. He said he was fishing about four kilometers off the coast when a large saucer-shaped object suddenly appeared. The bottom two-thirds of the object was reddish in color, the top one-third was silver. He watched it for two or three minutes as it hovered over the sea at a height of about 200 meters. Suddenly, ten or twelve small bright objects shot out of the 'mother ship'. They circled three or four times then they dropped down and disappeared into the sea. The UFO, then rose in the sky and vanished. Scientists say that they can explain 90 percent of the UFOs that have been reported. They say people have really seen clouds of gas, electricity reflected from clouds, swarms of insects and balloons, aircraft and other man-made objects. But, what about the other 10 percent that scientists cannot explain? Is it possible that there is intelligent life on other planets? Is it possible that creatures from other planets are more advanced than us? Is it possible that UFOs are their spaceships and that they are studying us? We do not know the answers to these questions. Until we do, these objects will remain unidentified. The text inspires us that we can ____ in the future.

134.Many people in different parts of the world have reported seeing strange objects moving in the sky. From their descriptions, it seems that most of the objects had bright, multi-colored lights but with different shapes. Some produced a humming noise; others were completely silent. They moved very quickly, very slowly, hovered in the sky or sank into the sea. All were objects people had never seen before and, therefore, could not identify. That's why they are called unidentified flying objects or UFOs. A local fisherman of one country has an interesting story to tell. He said he was fishing about four kilometers off the coast when a large saucer-shaped object suddenly appeared. The bottom two-thirds of the object was reddish in color, the top one-third was silver. He watched it for two or three minutes as it hovered over the sea at a height of about 200 meters. Suddenly, ten or twelve small bright objects shot out of the 'mother ship'. They circled three or four times then they dropped down and disappeared into the sea. The UFO, then rose in the sky and vanished. Scientists say that they can explain 90 percent of the UFOs that have been reported. They say people have really seen clouds of gas, electricity reflected from clouds, swarms of insects and balloons, aircraft and other man-made objects. But, what about the other 10 percent that scientists cannot explain? Is it possible that there is intelligent life on other planets? Is it possible that creatures from other planets are more advanced than us? Is it possible that UFOs are their spaceships and that they are studying us? We do not know the answers to these questions. Until we do, these objects will remain unidentified. This text can be classified as a ____ piece of writing.

135.Doctor! It's my brother. I think he's very ill. Can you come quickly? My name is Fareed Magdi, Tahrir street number 47, just ahead of Tyba Hotel. This urgent dawn call was the most difficult and toughest situation I've ever had. The ten minutes I spent waiting for the doctor seemed like years. By now, I was very worried. I tried to think of how to reach my parents. But it was no good. I didn't know which hotel they were staying in. Then the doctor arrived and that helped. He wasn't long in Hady's room and he looked very worried when he came out. He asked if Hady suffered any symptoms like vomiting, fever or any other signs. I explained that he just complained some stomach pain quite a lot recently. The doctor said Hady is very ill and he would have to go to hospital immediately. I nearly died. The doctor explained that he had appendicitis; his appendix is badly swollen and could burst at any moment and that Hady would have to have an instant operation. Then the doctor rang the hospital. They were quick; the ambulance was outside the house in less than a quarter of an hour and they carried Hady to hospital. I never imagined how fast everyone would jump to action and how much a medical staff would cooperate to save a life. It was just then that I felt comforted that my brother was in safe hands who are greatly dedicated to their work. Hady came out safe from the operation and he was much obliged to what we really recognized as ''The World of Care''. The main idea of the passage is that ____

136.Doctor! It's my brother. I think he's very ill. Can you come quickly? My name is Fareed Magdi, Tahrir street number 47, just ahead of Tyba Hotel. This urgent dawn call was the most difficult and toughest situation I've ever had. The ten minutes I spent waiting for the doctor seemed like years. By now, I was very worried. I tried to think of how to reach my parents. But it was no good. I didn't know which hotel they were staying in. Then the doctor arrived and that helped. He wasn't long in Hady's room and he looked very worried when he came out. He asked if Hady suffered any symptoms like vomiting, fever or any other signs. I explained that he just complained some stomach pain quite a lot recently. The doctor said Hady is very ill and he would have to go to hospital immediately. I nearly died. The doctor explained that he had appendicitis; his appendix is badly swollen and could burst at any moment and that Hady would have to have an instant operation. Then the doctor rang the hospital. They were quick; the ambulance was outside the house in less than a quarter of an hour and they carried Hady to hospital. I never imagined how fast everyone would jump to action and how much a medical staff would cooperate to save a life. It was just then that I felt comforted that my brother was in safe hands who are greatly dedicated to their work. Hady came out safe from the operation and he was much obliged to what we really recognized as ''The World of Care''. The doctor asked if Hady had experienced any ____

137.Doctor! It's my brother. I think he's very ill. Can you come quickly? My name is Fareed Magdi, Tahrir street number 47, just ahead of Tyba Hotel. This urgent dawn call was the most difficult and toughest situation I've ever had. The ten minutes I spent waiting for the doctor seemed like years. By now, I was very worried. I tried to think of how to reach my parents. But it was no good. I didn't know which hotel they were staying in. Then the doctor arrived and that helped. He wasn't long in Hady's room and he looked very worried when he came out. He asked if Hady suffered any symptoms like vomiting, fever or any other signs. I explained that he just complained some stomach pain quite a lot recently. The doctor said Hady is very ill and he would have to go to hospital immediately. I nearly died. The doctor explained that he had appendicitis; his appendix is badly swollen and could burst at any moment and that Hady would have to have an instant operation. Then the doctor rang the hospital. They were quick; the ambulance was outside the house in less than a quarter of an hour and they carried Hady to hospital. I never imagined how fast everyone would jump to action and how much a medical staff would cooperate to save a life. It was just then that I felt comforted that my brother was in safe hands who are greatly dedicated to their work. Hady came out safe from the operation and he was much obliged to what we really recognized as ''The World of Care''. The sentence that summarizes the second paragraph is "____".

138.Doctor! It's my brother. I think he's very ill. Can you come quickly? My name is Fareed Magdi, Tahrir street number 47, just ahead of Tyba Hotel. This urgent dawn call was the most difficult and toughest situation I've ever had. The ten minutes I spent waiting for the doctor seemed like years. By now, I was very worried. I tried to think of how to reach my parents. But it was no good. I didn't know which hotel they were staying in. Then the doctor arrived and that helped. He wasn't long in Hady's room and he looked very worried when he came out. He asked if Hady suffered any symptoms like vomiting, fever or any other signs. I explained that he just complained some stomach pain quite a lot recently. The doctor said Hady is very ill and he would have to go to hospital immediately. I nearly died. The doctor explained that he had appendicitis; his appendix is badly swollen and could burst at any moment and that Hady would have to have an instant operation. Then the doctor rang the hospital. They were quick; the ambulance was outside the house in less than a quarter of an hour and they carried Hady to hospital. I never imagined how fast everyone would jump to action and how much a medical staff would cooperate to save a life. It was just then that I felt comforted that my brother was in safe hands who are greatly dedicated to their work. Hady came out safe from the operation and he was much obliged to what we really recognized as ''The World of Care''. Fareed's feelings changed through this experience from ____

139.Doctor! It's my brother. I think he's very ill. Can you come quickly? My name is Fareed Magdi, Tahrir street number 47, just ahead of Tyba Hotel. This urgent dawn call was the most difficult and toughest situation I've ever had. The ten minutes I spent waiting for the doctor seemed like years. By now, I was very worried. I tried to think of how to reach my parents. But it was no good. I didn't know which hotel they were staying in. Then the doctor arrived and that helped. He wasn't long in Hady's room and he looked very worried when he came out. He asked if Hady suffered any symptoms like vomiting, fever or any other signs. I explained that he just complained some stomach pain quite a lot recently. The doctor said Hady is very ill and he would have to go to hospital immediately. I nearly died. The doctor explained that he had appendicitis; his appendix is badly swollen and could burst at any moment and that Hady would have to have an instant operation. Then the doctor rang the hospital. They were quick; the ambulance was outside the house in less than a quarter of an hour and they carried Hady to hospital. I never imagined how fast everyone would jump to action and how much a medical staff would cooperate to save a life. It was just then that I felt comforted that my brother was in safe hands who are greatly dedicated to their work. Hady came out safe from the operation and he was much obliged to what we really recognized as ''The World of Care''. Unless doctors had worked fast, ____

140.Doctor! It's my brother. I think he's very ill. Can you come quickly? My name is Fareed Magdi, Tahrir street number 47, just ahead of Tyba Hotel. This urgent dawn call was the most difficult and toughest situation I've ever had. The ten minutes I spent waiting for the doctor seemed like years. By now, I was very worried. I tried to think of how to reach my parents. But it was no good. I didn't know which hotel they were staying in. Then the doctor arrived and that helped. He wasn't long in Hady's room and he looked very worried when he came out. He asked if Hady suffered any symptoms like vomiting, fever or any other signs. I explained that he just complained some stomach pain quite a lot recently. The doctor said Hady is very ill and he would have to go to hospital immediately. I nearly died. The doctor explained that he had appendicitis; his appendix is badly swollen and could burst at any moment and that Hady would have to have an instant operation. Then the doctor rang the hospital. They were quick; the ambulance was outside the house in less than a quarter of an hour and they carried Hady to hospital. I never imagined how fast everyone would jump to action and how much a medical staff would cooperate to save a life. It was just then that I felt comforted that my brother was in safe hands who are greatly dedicated to their work. Hady came out safe from the operation and he was much obliged to what we really recognized as ''The World of Care''. The clearer the symptoms are, the ____

141.Doctor! It's my brother. I think he's very ill. Can you come quickly? My name is Fareed Magdi, Tahrir street number 47, just ahead of Tyba Hotel. This urgent dawn call was the most difficult and toughest situation I've ever had. The ten minutes I spent waiting for the doctor seemed like years. By now, I was very worried. I tried to think of how to reach my parents. But it was no good. I didn't know which hotel they were staying in. Then the doctor arrived and that helped. He wasn't long in Hady's room and he looked very worried when he came out. He asked if Hady suffered any symptoms like vomiting, fever or any other signs. I explained that he just complained some stomach pain quite a lot recently. The doctor said Hady is very ill and he would have to go to hospital immediately. I nearly died. The doctor explained that he had appendicitis; his appendix is badly swollen and could burst at any moment and that Hady would have to have an instant operation. Then the doctor rang the hospital. They were quick; the ambulance was outside the house in less than a quarter of an hour and they carried Hady to hospital. I never imagined how fast everyone would jump to action and how much a medical staff would cooperate to save a life. It was just then that I felt comforted that my brother was in safe hands who are greatly dedicated to their work. Hady came out safe from the operation and he was much obliged to what we really recognized as ''The World of Care''. Fareed was alone, so he ____

142.Doctor! It's my brother. I think he's very ill. Can you come quickly? My name is Fareed Magdi, Tahrir street number 47, just ahead of Tyba Hotel. This urgent dawn call was the most difficult and toughest situation I've ever had. The ten minutes I spent waiting for the doctor seemed like years. By now, I was very worried. I tried to think of how to reach my parents. But it was no good. I didn't know which hotel they were staying in. Then the doctor arrived and that helped. He wasn't long in Hady's room and he looked very worried when he came out. He asked if Hady suffered any symptoms like vomiting, fever or any other signs. I explained that he just complained some stomach pain quite a lot recently. The doctor said Hady is very ill and he would have to go to hospital immediately. I nearly died. The doctor explained that he had appendicitis; his appendix is badly swollen and could burst at any moment and that Hady would have to have an instant operation. Then the doctor rang the hospital. They were quick; the ambulance was outside the house in less than a quarter of an hour and they carried Hady to hospital. I never imagined how fast everyone would jump to action and how much a medical staff would cooperate to save a life. It was just then that I felt comforted that my brother was in safe hands who are greatly dedicated to their work. Hady came out safe from the operation and he was much obliged to what we really recognized as ''The World of Care''. The behavior of the medical staff can be described as ____

143.A walk to freedom written by Nelson Mandela I was no more than five when I became a herd-boy, looking after sheep in the fields. It was in the fields that I learned to knock birds out of the sky with a slingshot, to gather wild honey, fruits, edible roots, and many other things. I learned stick-fighting — essential knowledge for any African boy — and became adept at its various techniques, parrying blows, feinting in one direction and striking in another, breaking away from an opponent with quick footwork. These days are the ones that built my love of the veld, the simple beauty of nature, and the clean line of the horizon. As boys, we were mostly left to our own devices. We made our own toys, nature was our playground, and the hills became our roller coasters. We sat on flat stones and slid down the rock faces, shouting with joy. One day I learned a lesson from an unruly donkey. We had been taking turns riding it and when finally, my turn came, I jumped on. The donkey bolted into a thorn bush, bent its head and unseated me but not before the thorns pricked my face, embarrassing me before my friends. We had a strong sense of dignity, that day I lost face, as the Chinese like to call it, but I learned that to humiliate another person is to make him suffer an unnecessarily hard fate. But even as a boy, I defeated my opponents without dishonoring them. The main idea of this passage is ____.

144.A walk to freedom written by Nelson Mandela I was no more than five when I became a herd-boy, looking after sheep in the fields. It was in the fields that I learned to knock birds out of the sky with a slingshot, to gather wild honey, fruits, edible roots, and many other things. I learned stick-fighting — essential knowledge for any African boy — and became adept at its various techniques, parrying blows, feinting in one direction and striking in another, breaking away from an opponent with quick footwork. These days are the ones that built my love of the veld, the simple beauty of nature, and the clean line of the horizon. As boys, we were mostly left to our own devices. We made our own toys, nature was our playground, and the hills became our roller coasters. We sat on flat stones and slid down the rock faces, shouting with joy. One day I learned a lesson from an unruly donkey. We had been taking turns riding it and when finally, my turn came, I jumped on. The donkey bolted into a thorn bush, bent its head and unseated me but not before the thorns pricked my face, embarrassing me before my friends. We had a strong sense of dignity, that day I lost face, as the Chinese like to call it, but I learned that to humiliate another person is to make him suffer an unnecessarily hard fate. But even as a boy, I defeated my opponents without dishonoring them. The sentence that summarizes the second paragraph is ____.

145.A walk to freedom written by Nelson Mandela I was no more than five when I became a herd-boy, looking after sheep in the fields. It was in the fields that I learned to knock birds out of the sky with a slingshot, to gather wild honey, fruits, edible roots, and many other things. I learned stick-fighting — essential knowledge for any African boy — and became adept at its various techniques, parrying blows, feinting in one direction and striking in another, breaking away from an opponent with quick footwork. These days are the ones that built my love of the veld, the simple beauty of nature, and the clean line of the horizon. As boys, we were mostly left to our own devices. We made our own toys, nature was our playground, and the hills became our roller coasters. We sat on flat stones and slid down the rock faces, shouting with joy. One day I learned a lesson from an unruly donkey. We had been taking turns riding it and when finally, my turn came, I jumped on. The donkey bolted into a thorn bush, bent its head and unseated me but not before the thorns pricked my face, embarrassing me before my friends. We had a strong sense of dignity, that day I lost face, as the Chinese like to call it, but I learned that to humiliate another person is to make him suffer an unnecessarily hard fate. But even as a boy, I defeated my opponents without dishonoring them. According to the passage, essential skills for young Africans were ____.

146.A walk to freedom written by Nelson Mandela I was no more than five when I became a herd-boy, looking after sheep in the fields. It was in the fields that I learned to knock birds out of the sky with a slingshot, to gather wild honey, fruits, edible roots, and many other things. I learned stick-fighting — essential knowledge for any African boy — and became adept at its various techniques, parrying blows, feinting in one direction and striking in another, breaking away from an opponent with quick footwork. These days are the ones that built my love of the veld, the simple beauty of nature, and the clean line of the horizon. As boys, we were mostly left to our own devices. We made our own toys, nature was our playground, and the hills became our roller coasters. We sat on flat stones and slid down the rock faces, shouting with joy. One day I learned a lesson from an unruly donkey. We had been taking turns riding it and when finally, my turn came, I jumped on. The donkey bolted into a thorn bush, bent its head and unseated me but not before the thorns pricked my face, embarrassing me before my friends. We had a strong sense of dignity, that day I lost face, as the Chinese like to call it, but I learned that to humiliate another person is to make him suffer an unnecessarily hard fate. But even as a boy, I defeated my opponents without dishonoring them. Nelson avoided his opponents by ____.

147.A walk to freedom written by Nelson Mandela I was no more than five when I became a herd-boy, looking after sheep in the fields. It was in the fields that I learned to knock birds out of the sky with a slingshot, to gather wild honey, fruits, edible roots, and many other things. I learned stick-fighting — essential knowledge for any African boy — and became adept at its various techniques, parrying blows, feinting in one direction and striking in another, breaking away from an opponent with quick footwork. These days are the ones that built my love of the veld, the simple beauty of nature, and the clean line of the horizon. As boys, we were mostly left to our own devices. We made our own toys, nature was our playground, and the hills became our roller coasters. We sat on flat stones and slid down the rock faces, shouting with joy. One day I learned a lesson from an unruly donkey. We had been taking turns riding it and when finally, my turn came, I jumped on. The donkey bolted into a thorn bush, bent its head and unseated me but not before the thorns pricked my face, embarrassing me before my friends. We had a strong sense of dignity, that day I lost face, as the Chinese like to call it, but I learned that to humiliate another person is to make him suffer an unnecessarily hard fate. But even as a boy, I defeated my opponents without dishonoring them. What is the closest meaning of the word "unruly" as used in the text?

148.A walk to freedom written by Nelson Mandela I was no more than five when I became a herd-boy, looking after sheep in the fields. It was in the fields that I learned to knock birds out of the sky with a slingshot, to gather wild honey, fruits, edible roots, and many other things. I learned stick-fighting — essential knowledge for any African boy — and became adept at its various techniques, parrying blows, feinting in one direction and striking in another, breaking away from an opponent with quick footwork. These days are the ones that built my love of the veld, the simple beauty of nature, and the clean line of the horizon. As boys, we were mostly left to our own devices. We made our own toys, nature was our playground, and the hills became our roller coasters. We sat on flat stones and slid down the rock faces, shouting with joy. One day I learned a lesson from an unruly donkey. We had been taking turns riding it and when finally, my turn came, I jumped on. The donkey bolted into a thorn bush, bent its head and unseated me but not before the thorns pricked my face, embarrassing me before my friends. We had a strong sense of dignity, that day I lost face, as the Chinese like to call it, but I learned that to humiliate another person is to make him suffer an unnecessarily hard fate. But even as a boy, I defeated my opponents without dishonoring them. Nelson's earliest responsibilities as a child included ____.

149.A walk to freedom written by Nelson Mandela I was no more than five when I became a herd-boy, looking after sheep in the fields. It was in the fields that I learned to knock birds out of the sky with a slingshot, to gather wild honey, fruits, edible roots, and many other things. I learned stick-fighting — essential knowledge for any African boy — and became adept at its various techniques, parrying blows, feinting in one direction and striking in another, breaking away from an opponent with quick footwork. These days are the ones that built my love of the veld, the simple beauty of nature, and the clean line of the horizon. As boys, we were mostly left to our own devices. We made our own toys, nature was our playground, and the hills became our roller coasters. We sat on flat stones and slid down the rock faces, shouting with joy. One day I learned a lesson from an unruly donkey. We had been taking turns riding it and when finally, my turn came, I jumped on. The donkey bolted into a thorn bush, bent its head and unseated me but not before the thorns pricked my face, embarrassing me before my friends. We had a strong sense of dignity, that day I lost face, as the Chinese like to call it, but I learned that to humiliate another person is to make him suffer an unnecessarily hard fate. But even as a boy, I defeated my opponents without dishonoring them. According to the passage we can infer that losing a face is to ____.

150.A walk to freedom written by Nelson Mandela I was no more than five when I became a herd-boy, looking after sheep in the fields. It was in the fields that I learned to knock birds out of the sky with a slingshot, to gather wild honey, fruits, edible roots, and many other things. I learned stick-fighting — essential knowledge for any African boy — and became adept at its various techniques, parrying blows, feinting in one direction and striking in another, breaking away from an opponent with quick footwork. These days are the ones that built my love of the veld, the simple beauty of nature, and the clean line of the horizon. As boys, we were mostly left to our own devices. We made our own toys, nature was our playground, and the hills became our roller coasters. We sat on flat stones and slid down the rock faces, shouting with joy. One day I learned a lesson from an unruly donkey. We had been taking turns riding it and when finally, my turn came, I jumped on. The donkey bolted into a thorn bush, bent its head and unseated me but not before the thorns pricked my face, embarrassing me before my friends. We had a strong sense of dignity, that day I lost face, as the Chinese like to call it, but I learned that to humiliate another person is to make him suffer an unnecessarily hard fate. But even as a boy, I defeated my opponents without dishonoring them. From his childhood, Nelson developed love for ____.

151.Every year, approximately 500 billion plastic bags are consumed worldwide. Over 1 million bags are used every minute and they're damaging our environment. In other words, every man, woman and child on our planet uses 83 plastic bags every year. Plastic bags are difficult and costly to recycle. If they are not recycled, they can take around 300 years to decompose. They break down into tiny particles that contaminate soil and waterways. When animals accidentally ingest them, these plastics enter the food chain. Big black bin liners, plastic carrier bags and clear sandwich bags all contribute to environmental pollution. They're lightweight, handy and easy to discard carelessly. Plastic bags can be seen hanging from the branches of trees, flying in the air on windy days and floating on rivers. They block up ditches and drains causing water and human waste to overflow which creates breeding grounds of bacteria that cause diseases. Plastic bags are now amongst the top 12 items of litter found along coastlines. Animals and sea creatures are hurt and killed every day by plastic bags because they mistake them for food. Plastic is trapped in their stomachs and leads to slow starvation. Other creatures get caught up in plastic bags and drown. Many bags that drift into the ocean end up killing turtles, suffocating seabirds and filling the stomachs of dolphins and whales with waste until they die of starvation. A dead turtle with a plastic bag hanging from its mouth presents a stark image of this environmental crisis. Every year our oceans become 'home' to more and more plastic bags which can persist for hundreds of years to break down. There are schemes to recycle and reduce the use of plastic bags all over the world. More than 40 countries have banned or partly banned single-use plastic bags, including China, France, Rwanda, and Italy. Plastic bags can be re-used in a variety of ways and can carry 2,500 times their own weight! Despite their convenience, plastic bags pose significant environmental challenge, and these problems are becoming increasingly widespread. Fortunately, more people are becoming aware of this issue and taking action to mitigate it. What is the main idea of the text?

152.Every year, approximately 500 billion plastic bags are consumed worldwide. Over 1 million bags are used every minute and they're damaging our environment. In other words, every man, woman and child on our planet uses 83 plastic bags every year. Plastic bags are difficult and costly to recycle. If they are not recycled, they can take around 300 years to decompose. They break down into tiny particles that contaminate soil and waterways. When animals accidentally ingest them, these plastics enter the food chain. Big black bin liners, plastic carrier bags and clear sandwich bags all contribute to environmental pollution. They're lightweight, handy and easy to discard carelessly. Plastic bags can be seen hanging from the branches of trees, flying in the air on windy days and floating on rivers. They block up ditches and drains causing water and human waste to overflow which creates breeding grounds of bacteria that cause diseases. Plastic bags are now amongst the top 12 items of litter found along coastlines. Animals and sea creatures are hurt and killed every day by plastic bags because they mistake them for food. Plastic is trapped in their stomachs and leads to slow starvation. Other creatures get caught up in plastic bags and drown. Many bags that drift into the ocean end up killing turtles, suffocating seabirds and filling the stomachs of dolphins and whales with waste until they die of starvation. A dead turtle with a plastic bag hanging from its mouth presents a stark image of this environmental crisis. Every year our oceans become 'home' to more and more plastic bags which can persist for hundreds of years to break down. There are schemes to recycle and reduce the use of plastic bags all over the world. More than 40 countries have banned or partly banned single-use plastic bags, including China, France, Rwanda, and Italy. Plastic bags can be re-used in a variety of ways and can carry 2,500 times their own weight! Despite their convenience, plastic bags pose significant environmental challenge, and these problems are becoming increasingly widespread. Fortunately, more people are becoming aware of this issue and taking action to mitigate it. Plastic bags are extremely slow to decompose taking around ____ years if not recycled.

153.Every year, approximately 500 billion plastic bags are consumed worldwide. Over 1 million bags are used every minute and they're damaging our environment. In other words, every man, woman and child on our planet uses 83 plastic bags every year. Plastic bags are difficult and costly to recycle. If they are not recycled, they can take around 300 years to decompose. They break down into tiny particles that contaminate soil and waterways. When animals accidentally ingest them, these plastics enter the food chain. Big black bin liners, plastic carrier bags and clear sandwich bags all contribute to environmental pollution. They're lightweight, handy and easy to discard carelessly. Plastic bags can be seen hanging from the branches of trees, flying in the air on windy days and floating on rivers. They block up ditches and drains causing water and human waste to overflow which creates breeding grounds of bacteria that cause diseases. Plastic bags are now amongst the top 12 items of litter found along coastlines. Animals and sea creatures are hurt and killed every day by plastic bags because they mistake them for food. Plastic is trapped in their stomachs and leads to slow starvation. Other creatures get caught up in plastic bags and drown. Many bags that drift into the ocean end up killing turtles, suffocating seabirds and filling the stomachs of dolphins and whales with waste until they die of starvation. A dead turtle with a plastic bag hanging from its mouth presents a stark image of this environmental crisis. Every year our oceans become 'home' to more and more plastic bags which can persist for hundreds of years to break down. There are schemes to recycle and reduce the use of plastic bags all over the world. More than 40 countries have banned or partly banned single-use plastic bags, including China, France, Rwanda, and Italy. Plastic bags can be re-used in a variety of ways and can carry 2,500 times their own weight! Despite their convenience, plastic bags pose significant environmental challenge, and these problems are becoming increasingly widespread. Fortunately, more people are becoming aware of this issue and taking action to mitigate it. Which of the following sentences summarizes the second paragraph?

154.Every year, approximately 500 billion plastic bags are consumed worldwide. Over 1 million bags are used every minute and they're damaging our environment. In other words, every man, woman and child on our planet uses 83 plastic bags every year. Plastic bags are difficult and costly to recycle. If they are not recycled, they can take around 300 years to decompose. They break down into tiny particles that contaminate soil and waterways. When animals accidentally ingest them, these plastics enter the food chain. Big black bin liners, plastic carrier bags and clear sandwich bags all contribute to environmental pollution. They're lightweight, handy and easy to discard carelessly. Plastic bags can be seen hanging from the branches of trees, flying in the air on windy days and floating on rivers. They block up ditches and drains causing water and human waste to overflow which creates breeding grounds of bacteria that cause diseases. Plastic bags are now amongst the top 12 items of litter found along coastlines. Animals and sea creatures are hurt and killed every day by plastic bags because they mistake them for food. Plastic is trapped in their stomachs and leads to slow starvation. Other creatures get caught up in plastic bags and drown. Many bags that drift into the ocean end up killing turtles, suffocating seabirds and filling the stomachs of dolphins and whales with waste until they die of starvation. A dead turtle with a plastic bag hanging from its mouth presents a stark image of this environmental crisis. Every year our oceans become 'home' to more and more plastic bags which can persist for hundreds of years to break down. There are schemes to recycle and reduce the use of plastic bags all over the world. More than 40 countries have banned or partly banned single-use plastic bags, including China, France, Rwanda, and Italy. Plastic bags can be re-used in a variety of ways and can carry 2,500 times their own weight! Despite their convenience, plastic bags pose significant environmental challenge, and these problems are becoming increasingly widespread. Fortunately, more people are becoming aware of this issue and taking action to mitigate it. Based on the text, which judgment evaluates the impact of banning single-use plastic bags?

155.Every year, approximately 500 billion plastic bags are consumed worldwide. Over 1 million bags are used every minute and they're damaging our environment. In other words, every man, woman and child on our planet uses 83 plastic bags every year. Plastic bags are difficult and costly to recycle. If they are not recycled, they can take around 300 years to decompose. They break down into tiny particles that contaminate soil and waterways. When animals accidentally ingest them, these plastics enter the food chain. Big black bin liners, plastic carrier bags and clear sandwich bags all contribute to environmental pollution. They're lightweight, handy and easy to discard carelessly. Plastic bags can be seen hanging from the branches of trees, flying in the air on windy days and floating on rivers. They block up ditches and drains causing water and human waste to overflow which creates breeding grounds of bacteria that cause diseases. Plastic bags are now amongst the top 12 items of litter found along coastlines. Animals and sea creatures are hurt and killed every day by plastic bags because they mistake them for food. Plastic is trapped in their stomachs and leads to slow starvation. Other creatures get caught up in plastic bags and drown. Many bags that drift into the ocean end up killing turtles, suffocating seabirds and filling the stomachs of dolphins and whales with waste until they die of starvation. A dead turtle with a plastic bag hanging from its mouth presents a stark image of this environmental crisis. Every year our oceans become 'home' to more and more plastic bags which can persist for hundreds of years to break down. There are schemes to recycle and reduce the use of plastic bags all over the world. More than 40 countries have banned or partly banned single-use plastic bags, including China, France, Rwanda, and Italy. Plastic bags can be re-used in a variety of ways and can carry 2,500 times their own weight! Despite their convenience, plastic bags pose significant environmental challenge, and these problems are becoming increasingly widespread. Fortunately, more people are becoming aware of this issue and taking action to mitigate it. According to the passage, by the coming years, sea animal's slow starvation will continue unless ____.

156.Every year, approximately 500 billion plastic bags are consumed worldwide. Over 1 million bags are used every minute and they're damaging our environment. In other words, every man, woman and child on our planet uses 83 plastic bags every year. Plastic bags are difficult and costly to recycle. If they are not recycled, they can take around 300 years to decompose. They break down into tiny particles that contaminate soil and waterways. When animals accidentally ingest them, these plastics enter the food chain. Big black bin liners, plastic carrier bags and clear sandwich bags all contribute to environmental pollution. They're lightweight, handy and easy to discard carelessly. Plastic bags can be seen hanging from the branches of trees, flying in the air on windy days and floating on rivers. They block up ditches and drains causing water and human waste to overflow which creates breeding grounds of bacteria that cause diseases. Plastic bags are now amongst the top 12 items of litter found along coastlines. Animals and sea creatures are hurt and killed every day by plastic bags because they mistake them for food. Plastic is trapped in their stomachs and leads to slow starvation. Other creatures get caught up in plastic bags and drown. Many bags that drift into the ocean end up killing turtles, suffocating seabirds and filling the stomachs of dolphins and whales with waste until they die of starvation. A dead turtle with a plastic bag hanging from its mouth presents a stark image of this environmental crisis. Every year our oceans become 'home' to more and more plastic bags which can persist for hundreds of years to break down. There are schemes to recycle and reduce the use of plastic bags all over the world. More than 40 countries have banned or partly banned single-use plastic bags, including China, France, Rwanda, and Italy. Plastic bags can be re-used in a variety of ways and can carry 2,500 times their own weight! Despite their convenience, plastic bags pose significant environmental challenge, and these problems are becoming increasingly widespread. Fortunately, more people are becoming aware of this issue and taking action to mitigate it. Plastic bags are widely used because they are ____.

157.Every year, approximately 500 billion plastic bags are consumed worldwide. Over 1 million bags are used every minute and they're damaging our environment. In other words, every man, woman and child on our planet uses 83 plastic bags every year. Plastic bags are difficult and costly to recycle. If they are not recycled, they can take around 300 years to decompose. They break down into tiny particles that contaminate soil and waterways. When animals accidentally ingest them, these plastics enter the food chain. Big black bin liners, plastic carrier bags and clear sandwich bags all contribute to environmental pollution. They're lightweight, handy and easy to discard carelessly. Plastic bags can be seen hanging from the branches of trees, flying in the air on windy days and floating on rivers. They block up ditches and drains causing water and human waste to overflow which creates breeding grounds of bacteria that cause diseases. Plastic bags are now amongst the top 12 items of litter found along coastlines. Animals and sea creatures are hurt and killed every day by plastic bags because they mistake them for food. Plastic is trapped in their stomachs and leads to slow starvation. Other creatures get caught up in plastic bags and drown. Many bags that drift into the ocean end up killing turtles, suffocating seabirds and filling the stomachs of dolphins and whales with waste until they die of starvation. A dead turtle with a plastic bag hanging from its mouth presents a stark image of this environmental crisis. Every year our oceans become 'home' to more and more plastic bags which can persist for hundreds of years to break down. There are schemes to recycle and reduce the use of plastic bags all over the world. More than 40 countries have banned or partly banned single-use plastic bags, including China, France, Rwanda, and Italy. Plastic bags can be re-used in a variety of ways and can carry 2,500 times their own weight! Despite their convenience, plastic bags pose significant environmental challenge, and these problems are becoming increasingly widespread. Fortunately, more people are becoming aware of this issue and taking action to mitigate it. According to the passage, plastic bags always end up ____.

158.Every year, approximately 500 billion plastic bags are consumed worldwide. Over 1 million bags are used every minute and they're damaging our environment. In other words, every man, woman and child on our planet uses 83 plastic bags every year. Plastic bags are difficult and costly to recycle. If they are not recycled, they can take around 300 years to decompose. They break down into tiny particles that contaminate soil and waterways. When animals accidentally ingest them, these plastics enter the food chain. Big black bin liners, plastic carrier bags and clear sandwich bags all contribute to environmental pollution. They're lightweight, handy and easy to discard carelessly. Plastic bags can be seen hanging from the branches of trees, flying in the air on windy days and floating on rivers. They block up ditches and drains causing water and human waste to overflow which creates breeding grounds of bacteria that cause diseases. Plastic bags are now amongst the top 12 items of litter found along coastlines. Animals and sea creatures are hurt and killed every day by plastic bags because they mistake them for food. Plastic is trapped in their stomachs and leads to slow starvation. Other creatures get caught up in plastic bags and drown. Many bags that drift into the ocean end up killing turtles, suffocating seabirds and filling the stomachs of dolphins and whales with waste until they die of starvation. A dead turtle with a plastic bag hanging from its mouth presents a stark image of this environmental crisis. Every year our oceans become 'home' to more and more plastic bags which can persist for hundreds of years to break down. There are schemes to recycle and reduce the use of plastic bags all over the world. More than 40 countries have banned or partly banned single-use plastic bags, including China, France, Rwanda, and Italy. Plastic bags can be re-used in a variety of ways and can carry 2,500 times their own weight! Despite their convenience, plastic bags pose significant environmental challenge, and these problems are becoming increasingly widespread. Fortunately, more people are becoming aware of this issue and taking action to mitigate it. Unlike Plastic bags, paper bags can reduce ____.